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Aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal → 2-(4-NITRO-BENZYL)-1H-IMIDAZOLE

HRID 1910817
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1910817
Cl.[N+:2]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH2:11][C:12](=[NH:16])OCC)=[CH:7][CH:6]=1)([O-:4])=[O:3].CO[CH:19](OC)[CH2:20][NH2:21]>C(O)C>[N+:2]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([CH2:11][C:12]2[NH:16][CH:19]=[CH:20][N:21]=2)=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)([O-:4])=[O:3]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

4

Edukt 2

HCID 89728Aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalHCID 12639347HCID 12639347, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 104428612-(4-NITRO-BENZYL)-1H-IMIDAZOLEAusbeute 51,6 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 702EthanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
60 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of ethyl 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-acetimidate hydrochloride (3.5 g, 14.3 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) was added amino acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (1.87 mL, 17.2 mmol) and the reaction heated at reflux for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated which was mixed with 2N hydrochloric acid (30 mL) and heated to 60° C. for 18 h. The solvent was evaporated, diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, the aqueous layer basified with sodium carbonate and extracted with chloroform (×2). The combined chloroform extracts was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain 2-(4-nitro-benzyl)-1H-imidazole (1.5 g, 51%) as a brown solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe reaction heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 18 h
  3. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated which
  4. additionwas mixed with 2N hydrochloric acid (30 mL)
  5. customThe solvent was evaporated
  6. additiondiluted with water
  7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  8. customThe organic layer was separated
  9. extractionextracted with chloroform (×2)
  10. dry with materialThe combined chloroform extracts was dried over sodium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. customevaporated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-7fd81ecaea744fad8fd06a73f2da3724
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08604029B2

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