2-Chloropyridine → (R)-N-(2-pyridyl)-2-aminopropanol

HRID 1937726

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1937726
[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([CH2:4][OH:5])[CH3:3].CC(C)([O-])C.[K+].Cl[C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][N:14]=1>O1CCCC1>[N:14]1[CH:15]=[CH:16][CH:17]=[CH:18][C:13]=1[NH:1][C@H:2]([CH3:3])[CH2:4][OH:5]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 79772-ChloropyridineHCID 80308(R)-(-)-2-Amino-1-propanolHCID 23665647Potassium tert-butoxide

Produkt 1

HCID 21339422(R)-N-(2-pyridyl)-2-aminopropanolAusbeute 87,4 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

(R)-Alaninol (107.3 g, 1.43M) was added dropwise with stirring to a solution of potassium tertiary butoxide (160 g, 1.43M) in tetrahydrofuran (1L). After the exothermic reaction had cooled to room termperature, 2-chloropyridine (162.4 g, 1.43M) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated under reflux overnight, cooled, filtered and evaporated to an oil. The oil was dissolved in xylene (1,5L) and toluene-p-sulphonic acid (0.5 g) was added. The mixture was heated under reflux overnight. On cooling to room temperature the product crystallised to give (R)-N-(2-pyridyl)-2-aminopropanol (190 g), [α]D26=30° (c=1 in CHCl3).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customAfter the exothermic reaction
  2. additionwas added dropwise
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  4. temperatureunder reflux overnight
  5. temperaturecooled
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated to an oil
  8. dissolutionThe oil was dissolved in xylene (1,5L)
  9. additiontoluene-p-sulphonic acid (0.5 g) was added
  10. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  11. temperatureunder reflux overnight
  12. customcrystallised

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-567d0f352f694ca785f48c23cb95f136
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2002_05
Patentnummer
US06395902B1

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