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Sodium Cyanide → 2-Amino-2-(thiophen-3-yl)acetonitrile hydrochloride

HRID 1976593
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1976593
[C-:1]#[N:2].[Na+].[Cl-:4].[NH4+:5].[S:6]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([CH:11]=O)=[CH:7]1>O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>[ClH:4].[NH2:5][CH:11]([C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][S:6][CH:7]=1)[C:1]#[N:2]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 8929Sodium CyanideHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 681353-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde

Produkt 1

HCID 143294012-Amino-2-(thiophen-3-yl)acetonitrile hydrochloride

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 516892Sodium Bicarbonate
Lösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Sodium cyanide (3.77 g, 77 mmol) was dissolved in water (40 ml) followed by ammonium chloride (4.53 g, 84.7 mmol). Thiophene-3-carboxaldehyde (Aldrich, 8.66 g, 77 mmol) was dissolved in MEOH (60 ml) and added via addition funnel to the rapidly stirring solution in a steady stream. The reaction was allowed to proceed at room temperature overnight. The reaction was diluted with saturated NaHCO3 and extracted with diethylether (3×100 ml). Organics were combined and washed with saturated NaCl and dried over Na2SO4. Organics were concentrated and the in a minimum amount of ether and filtered. The filtrate was satured with HCl gat at 0° C. The solids that formed were filtered and washed with ether to give after drying a yellow solid (6) which was used without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionadded via addition funnel to the rapidly stirring solution in a steady stream
  2. extractionextracted with diethylether (3×100 ml)
  3. washwashed with saturated NaCl
  4. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  5. concentrationOrganics were concentrated
  6. filtrationthe in a minimum amount of ether and filtered
  7. customwas satured with HCl gat at 0° C
  8. customThe solids that formed
  9. filtrationwere filtered
  10. washwashed with ether
  11. customto give
  12. dry with materialafter drying a yellow solid (6) which
  13. customwas used without further purification

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-9e4595eb6d6f4796b7fb0501ee4b23bd
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2001_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06228871B1

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