Sodium Azide → 5-(S)-Azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one

HRID 1979282

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1979282
Cl[CH2:2][C@@H:3]1[O:7][C:6](=[O:8])[NH:5][CH2:4]1.[N-:9]=[N+:10]=[N-:11].[Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC>CC(C)=O.CN(C)C=O>[N:9]([CH2:2][C@H:3]1[O:7][C:6](=[O:8])[NH:5][CH2:4]1)=[N+:10]=[N-:11]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 33557Sodium Azide2×HCID 57432321-Butanaminium, N,N,N-tributyl-, azideHCID 7058041(5R)-5-(chloromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one

Produkt 1

HCID 229773185-(S)-Azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 180AcetoneLösungsmittelHCID 6228DimethylformamideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

5-(R)-Chloromethyloxazolidine-2-one (prepared according to [Danielmeier et al. Efficient Pathways to (R)- and (S)-hydroxymethyl-2-oxazolidinone and some derivatives. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry. 1995, vol. 6, pp. 1181-1190] (5 mmol) is reacted with sodium azide (7-10 mmol) in acetone (ca. 40-50 mL) at r.t. for ca. 24 h (until the reaction is completed). Solids are filtered off, and supernatant evaporated under vacuum to afford the product which is immediately used for the next step. Optionally, the synthesis is performed in dry N,N-dimethylformamide under inert atmosphere with sodium azide (5-10 mmol) or tetrabutylammonium azide (5-10 mmol), and the resulting solution of the crude 5-(S)-azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one is employed for the next step without solvent removal.

Aufarbeitung

  1. filtrationSolids are filtered off
  2. customsupernatant evaporated under vacuum
  3. customto afford the product which
  4. customthe resulting solution of the crude 5-(S)-azidomethyloxazolidine-2-one is employed for the next step without solvent removal

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-59df81ced1b04f56b198111e95c396a4
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2001_05
Patentnummer
US06239152B1

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