Acetic Acid → TERT-BUTYL 4-(1-CYANO-2-ETHOXY-2-OXOETHYLIDENE)PIPERIDINE-1-CARBOXYLATE
Reaktionsgleichung
O=[C:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[C:15]([CH2:17][C:18]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])=[O:19])#[N:16].C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].C(O)(=O)C>C1C=CC=CC=1>[C:15]([C:17](=[C:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][N:5]([C:8]([O:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])=[O:9])[CH2:4][CH2:3]1)[C:18]([O:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])=[O:19])#[N:16]Komponenten
Versuchsvorschrift
A mixture of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylate (25.25 g, 127 mmol), ethyl cyanoacetate (13.8 ml, 130 mmol), ammonium acetate (2.73 g, 35.4 mmol), glacial acetic acid (6.3 ml) and benzene (250 ml) was heated for 4 hours at reflux under Dean Stark conditions. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and washed successively with water, sodium bicarbonate solution and brine. Drying, filtration and evaporation of the organic phase provided tert-butyl 4-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate as an oil that crystallized on standing (37 g, 99%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 4.28 (q, 2H, J=7 Hz), 3.60 (br t, 2H, J=6 Hz), 3.54 (br t, 2H, J=6 Hz), 3.12 (t, 2H, J=6 Hz), 2.76 (t, 2H, J=6 Hz), 1.47 (s, 9H), and 1.35 (t, 3H, J=7 Hz). ES-LCMS m/z 293 (M−1).
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturewas heated for 4 hours
- temperatureat reflux under Dean Stark conditions
- washwashed successively with water, sodium bicarbonate solution and brine
- customDrying
- filtrationfiltration and evaporation of the organic phase
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-2bcba03b9b5c4d91a83543a1f16dc8ba
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2010_01
- Patentnummer
- US07645771B2
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