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Dimethylformamide → 8-Chloroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine

HRID 1992439
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1992439
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH2:8][NH:9][CH:10]=O)=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][N:7]=1.CC#N.O=P(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[N:4]([CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][N:7]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 58902031HCID 58902031, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 122404758-Chloroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
75 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

In an oven dried flask filled with nitrogen was added N-(3-Chloro-pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-formamide (3.8 g, 0.022 mol) followed by MeCN (60 mL, 1 mol) and the reaction mixture was degassed 3×. POCl3 (10 mL, 0.1 mol) was added to the reaction mixture dropwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 5 min before DMF (couple of drops) was added in one portion. The reaction mixture was heated at 75° C. overnight under a consistent N2 flow. The excess of POCl3 was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was quenched with 2 N NH3 in i-PrOH at 0° C. with vigorous stirring to adjust the pH to 9. The crude reaction mixture was then charged with water and the aqueous layer was washed with DCM. The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound as a brown solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customIn an oven dried flask
  2. additionfilled with nitrogen
  3. customthe reaction mixture was degassed 3×
  4. additionwas added in one portion
  5. customThe excess of POCl3 was removed under reduced pressure
  6. customthe residue was quenched with 2 N NH3 in i-PrOH at 0° C.
  7. customThe crude reaction mixture
  8. washthe aqueous layer was washed with DCM
  9. dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-923464308e0c4b0694c8bd7cb803cca9
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07648987B2

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