Acetone → alpha-L-Sorbofuranose, 2,3:4,6-bis-o-(1-methylethylidene)-

HRID 2119041

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2119041
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([C@H:5]([C@@H:7]([C@H:9]([CH2:11][OH:12])[OH:10])[OH:8])[OH:6])=[O:4].B(F)(F)F.CCO[CH2:20][CH3:21].[C:22](=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[CH3:27][C:28]([CH3:30])=O>>[CH3:22][C:20]1([CH3:21])[O:6][CH:5]2[CH:7]3[O:8][C:28]([CH3:30])([CH3:27])[O:10][C:9]3([CH2:11][OH:12])[O:4][CH:3]2[CH2:2][O:1]1

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-10 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 15 g (833 millimoles) of L-sorbose, 0.38 ml of boron trifluoride etherate and 333 ml of acetone was refluxed for 6 hours. 40 g of a molecular sieve (3 Å) were present in a Soxhlet extractor between the flask and the reflux condenser. When the reaction was complete, the reaction mixture was cooled to -10° C., and 10 ml of aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution were added. Thereafter, the acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure, the residue was taken up in 200 ml of toluene, and the solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of 5% strength aqueous NaHCO3 solution. This solution was then washed with 10 ml of dilute NaCl solution and dried over sodium sulfate, and the toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure to give 18.7 g (86%) of 2,3:4,6-di-O-isopropylidene-α-L-sorbofuranose. After the product had been recrystallized from hexane, its melting point was measured as 78°-79.5° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 6 hours
  2. distillationThereafter, the acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure
  3. extractionthe solution was extracted twice with 30 ml of 5% strength aqueous NaHCO3 solution
  4. washThis solution was then washed with 10 ml of dilute NaCl solution
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. distillationthe toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-3acd61536d8b4af38151c9d2fc050a63
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1987_07
Patentnummer
US04681936

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