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Ethanol → Ethyl 2-acetyl-3-ethoxybut-2-enoate

HRID 2178752
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2178752
[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])(=[O:6])[CH2:2][C:3]([CH3:5])=[O:4].[CH2:10]([O:12][C:13](OCC)=[CH2:14])[CH3:11].CCO>[O-]CC.[Na+].CCOC(C)=O>[C:3]([C:2](=[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])[CH3:11])[C:1]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])(=[O:4])[CH3:5]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 702EthanolHCID 8868Ethyl AcetoacetateHCID 1376731,1-Diethoxyethene

Produkt 1

HCID 231474Ethyl 2-acetyl-3-ethoxybut-2-enoateAusbeute 89 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 2723922Sodium ethoxideKatalysatorHCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
Lösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A 5 L 4-neck flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, condenser, thermowell, addition funnel and N2 inlet was charged with ethyl acetoacetate (493.1 g, 483 mL, 3.7931 mol, 1.0 equiv) and sodium ethoxide (3.1 g, 0.046 mol, 1.2 mol %). Ketene diethylacetal (880.0 g, 1000 mL, 7.5862 mol, 2.0 equiv) was added over 1 hr maintaining the reaction temperature at <22° C. by external cooling. When addition was complete, the reaction mixture was heated at 85° C.±5° C. for 7.5 hr. The yellow brown reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and stirred overnight. Much of the lower boiling components [EtOH, EtOAc, Me(OEt)3] were stripped on a roto-evaporator (bath temperature ˜65° C.). The residual yellow-orange oil was distilled, collecting the fraction with bp 100-107° C. (1.8-2.1 Torr) to give 675.2 g (89%) of product as a yellow liquid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customA 5 L 4-neck flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, condenser
  2. additionthermowell, addition funnel and N2 inlet
  3. temperaturemaintaining the reaction temperature at <22° C. by external cooling
  4. additionWhen addition
  5. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 85° C.±5° C. for 7.5 hr
  6. customwere stripped on a roto-evaporator (bath temperature ˜65° C.)
  7. distillationThe residual yellow-orange oil was distilled
  8. customcollecting the fraction with bp 100-107° C. (1.8-2.1 Torr)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5f5f82ec29a9484ebf51e25907de1c90
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2015_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09067921B2

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