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Chlorodifluoromethane → 2-(Difluoromethoxy)-6-fluorobenzonitrile

HRID 229934
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 229934
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([OH:10])[C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].COCCOC.[OH-].[Na+].Cl[CH:20]([F:22])[F:21]>O>[F:21][CH:20]([F:22])[O:10][C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[C:2]([F:1])[C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6372ChlorodifluoromethaneHCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 27832162-Fluoro-6-hydroxybenzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 234483612-(Difluoromethoxy)-6-fluorobenzonitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962Water
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
65 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

150 g (1.1 mol) of 2-fluoro-6-hydroxybenzonitrile were introduced into 2000 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. Then, 262.8 g (3.3 mol) of concentrated NaOH were added dropwise. The reaction mixture was heated to 65° C. and 95 g (1.1 mol) of chlorodifluoromethane were passed in. The mixture was stirred at 65° C. for one hour and at room temperature overnight. Then, the reaction mixture was stirred into 3 l of water, followed by extraction repeated three times with a total of 800 ml of methyl tert.-butyl ether. The combined organic phases were washed twice with 500 ml of water, once with 250 ml of sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate. Finally, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo. Yield: 211 g (99% of theory) of the desired product with a purity of 97% according to GC.

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionfollowed by extraction
  2. washThe combined organic phases were washed twice with 500 ml of water, once with 250 ml of sodium chloride solution
  3. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  4. distillationFinally, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-22eb15b26779435e8adb9e9659304c87
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07563921B2

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