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Dimethylformamide → 2-Difluoromethoxy-6-propylsulfanylbenzonitrile

HRID 229935
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 229935
[F:1][CH:2]([F:13])[O:3][C:4]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8](F)[C:5]=1[C:6]#[N:7].CN(C)C=O.[CH2:19]([SH:22])[CH2:20][CH3:21].[OH-].[K+]>O>[F:1][CH:2]([F:13])[O:3][C:4]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[C:8]([S:22][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[C:5]=1[C:6]#[N:7]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 7848Propyl mercaptanHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 234483612-(Difluoromethoxy)-6-fluorobenzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 685651162-Difluoromethoxy-6-propylsulfanylbenzonitrileAusbeute 76 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

180 g (0.96 mol) 2-difluoromethoxy-6-fluorobenzonitrile were introduced into 1.5 l of dimethylformamide at room temperature. 73.2 g (0.96 mol) of propanethiol were added dropwise and, after cooling to 0° C., 70 g (1.25 mol) of potassium hydroxide pellets, dissolved in 600 ml of water, were added dropwise at 0° C. The mixture was stirred for one hour and then warmed to room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred into 3.5 l of ice-water and extracted three times with 500 ml of methyl tert.-butyl ether. The combined organic phases were washed twice with 500 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid and dried over sodium sulfate. Then, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo. The oil obtained was distilled in vacuo (b.p.: 180-185° C./0.5 mbar). Yield: 76% of theory.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionwere added dropwise at 0° C
  2. temperaturewarmed to room temperature
  3. extractionextracted three times with 500 ml of methyl tert.-butyl ether
  4. washThe combined organic phases were washed twice with 500 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid
  5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  6. distillationThen, the solvent was distilled off in vacuo
  7. customThe oil obtained
  8. distillationwas distilled in vacuo (b.p.: 180-185° C./0.5 mbar)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-9eef223353e64379bcb80fd4f526eb3d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07563921B2

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