Reaktionsgleichung
[C:1]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([C:11]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[C:6]=1[OH:15])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[S-:16][C:17]#[N:18].[NH4+]>CO>[CH3:12][C:11]([C:7]1[CH:8]=[C:9]([S:16][C:17]#[N:18])[CH:10]=[C:5]([C:1]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2])[C:6]=1[OH:15])([CH3:14])[CH3:13]Komponenten
Edukt 2
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 0 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
A mixture of 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol (474 g, 2.30 mole) and ammonium thiocyanate (76.12 g, 4.83 mole) in methanol (1200 ml) was stirred with cooling at 0° C. While the temperature was maintained at 0° to 10° C., chlorine gas was slowly bubbled through the mixture for about 1 hour, during which time the reaction mixture became a heterogeneous yellow color. Ammonia was then bubbled through the mixture for about 1.5 hours, during which time the reaction mixture was maintained at a temperature of between 0° to 10° C. The reaction was stirred for an additional hour at 0° C., poured into 2 liters of cold distilled water and refrigerated overnight. The aqueous phase was decanted, and the solid was taken up in methanol, precipitated by addition of water, filtered, and dried for 2 days over phosphorus pentoxide. The resulting gummy yellow solid was recrystallized from pentane and dried in vacuo to yield the product as a white powder, m.p. 61.5° -63° C.
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureWhile the temperature was maintained at 0° to 10° C.
- customchlorine gas was slowly bubbled through the mixture for about 1 hour, during which time the reaction mixture
- customAmmonia was then bubbled through the mixture for about 1.5 hours, during which time the reaction mixture
- temperaturewas maintained at a temperature of between 0° to 10° C
- stirringThe reaction was stirred for an additional hour at 0° C.
- additionpoured into 2 liters
- distillationof cold distilled water and refrigerated overnight
- customThe aqueous phase was decanted
- customprecipitated by addition of water
- filtrationfiltered
- dry with materialdried for 2 days over phosphorus pentoxide
- customThe resulting gummy yellow solid was recrystallized from pentane
- customdried in vacuo
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-51a40d6ca47c432488ebc7df1dbf4bb6
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1989_07
- Patentnummer
- US04847305
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