Hydrochloric Acid → Chlorotrimethylsilane

HRID 236850

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 236850
Cl.[C:2]1([Si:8]([C:11]2[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)([Cl:10])[Cl:9])[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl[SiH:18]([Cl:20])Cl.[Cl-].[CH2:22]([Al+][CH2:25][CH3:26])C>>[CH3:22][Si:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:2])[Cl:9].[C:11]1([Si:8]([CH3:2])([CH3:22])[Cl:10])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1.[C:25]1([CH:26]([SiH2:18][Cl:20])[C:11]2[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=1.[C:11]1([Si:8]([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)([C:26]2[CH:25]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[CH:2][CH:7]=2)[Cl:9])[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1

Komponenten

8

Versuchsvorschrift

Into a 3-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, reflux condenser and a gas conduit, is introduced over a period of 5 minutes with constant agitation and at room temperature, 2-liters [measured at 20° C. and 720 mm Hg (abs.) and thus 0.94 percent based on the total weight of the silanes used], of gaseous hydrogen chloride, into a mixture consisting of 253 grams (1 mol) of diphenyldichlorosilane, 88 grams (1 mol) of tetramethylsilane, 3 grams of trichlorosilane and 3 grams diethylaluminum chloride. Stirring is continued for an additional 4 hours while the mixture is heated under reflux. Fractional distillation yields 30 grams of trimethylchlorosilane, 35 grams of phenyldimethylchlorosilane, 80 grams of diphenylmethylchlorosilane and 74 grams of triphenylchlorosilane.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customInto a 3-necked flask equipped with a stirrer
  2. temperaturereflux condenser
  3. additiona gas conduit, is introduced over a period of 5 minutes with constant agitation and at room temperature
  4. custommeasured at 20° C.
  5. temperatureis heated
  6. temperatureunder reflux
  7. distillationFractional distillation

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-88e552d6ce6545089f524dc47090fe0f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1979_06
Patentnummer
US04158010

Verknüpfte Notizen

Wird geladen…