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N,N-Dimethylaniline → 7beta-[2-(5-aminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetylamino]-3-[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-methyl]-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid

HRID 2398515
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 2398515
C[N:2]([CH3:9])C1C=CC=CC=1.C[Si](C)(C)Cl.NC1C(=O)N2C(C(O)=O)=C([S:24][C:25]3[N:29]([CH3:30])[N:28]=[N:27][N:26]=3)C(C)S[C@H]12.C(OC([NH:43][CH2:44][C:45]1[S:49][C:48]([CH2:50][C:51](Cl)=[O:52])=[CH:47][CH:46]=1)=O)(C)(C)C.C(OC(NC[C:63]1[S:67][C:66]([CH2:68][C:69]([OH:71])=O)=[CH:65][CH:64]=1)=O)(C)(C)C.[C:72](=[O:75])(O)[O-:73].[Na+].C([N:79](CC)CC)C>C(Cl)Cl.O>[NH2:43][CH2:44][C:45]1[S:49][C:48]([CH2:50][C:51]([NH:79][C@@H:68]2[C:69](=[O:71])[N:2]3[C:9]([C:72]([OH:73])=[O:75])=[C:64]([CH2:65][S:24][C:25]4[N:29]([CH3:30])[N:28]=[N:27][N:26]=4)[CH2:63][S:67][C@H:66]23)=[O:52])=[CH:47][CH:46]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

10

Edukt 7

HCID 949N,N-DimethylanilineHCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 202932812-[5-({[(Tert-butoxy)carbonyl]amino}methyl)thiophen-2-yl]aceticacidHCID 571344742-(5-Tert.-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetic acid chloride
HCID 131710784
7-amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-methylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid

Produkt 1

HCID 706359557beta-[2-(5-aminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetylamino]-3-[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-methyl]-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
40 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

1.5 ml of triethylamine, 1.6 ml of N,N-dimethylaniline and 2.3 ml of trimethylchlorosilane are added to a suspension of 2.0 g of 7-amino-3-(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-methylceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid in 60 ml of methylene chloride. The mixture is warmed to 40° C over the course of 20 minutes whilst stirring, and is then cooled to -10° C. A solution of 2-(5-tert.-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetic acid chloride in 20 ml of methylene chloride, which has been prepared in the manner described in Example 2 from 1.95 g of 2(5-tert.-butoxycarbonylaminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetic acid, is then added. The whole is stirred for 2 hours at 0°-25° C and poured into water, the mixture is adjusted to approx. pH 7 with sodium bicarbonate, extracted with methylene chloride and carefully acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and the precipitate formed is filtered off. The filter residue is washed with water and dried in vacuo at room temperature. The dried intermediate product is dissolved in 5 ml of trifluoroacetic acid whilst stirring and after 10 minutes the solution is concentrated in vacuo with repeated addition of toluene. The residue is stirred with 50 ml of methanol and filtered and the filtrate is adjusted to approx. pH 6 with triethylamine and left in a refrigerator for 2 hours. Filtration and washing of the filter residue with a little methanol and ether gives 7β-[2-(5-aminomethyl-2-thienyl)-acetylamino]-3-[(1-methyl-1H-tetrazol-5-ylthio)-methyl]-ceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acid; thin layer chromatogram (silica gel; acetonitrile/water, 4:1): Rf = 0.25; ultraviolet absorption spectrum (in 0.01 N aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution): λmax = 242 mμ (ε = 14,100); infrared absorption spectrum (in mineral oil): bands at 3.07μ, 5.64μ, 5.97μ, 6.26μ, 6.64μ etc.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureis then cooled to -10° C
  2. additionis then added
  3. stirringThe whole is stirred for 2 hours at 0°-25° C
  4. extractionextracted with methylene chloride
  5. customthe precipitate formed
  6. filtrationis filtered off
  7. washThe filter residue is washed with water
  8. customdried in vacuo at room temperature
  9. dissolutionThe dried intermediate product is dissolved in 5 ml of trifluoroacetic acid
  10. stirringwhilst stirring and after 10 minutes the solution
  11. concentrationis concentrated in vacuo
  12. additionaddition of toluene
  13. stirringThe residue is stirred with 50 ml of methanol
  14. filtrationfiltered
  15. filtrationFiltration
  16. washwashing of the filter residue with a little methanol and ether

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c2f0213219324e46bcf44533b15a65ca
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1977_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04024249

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