Methyl iodide → 2,2,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione

HRID 240297Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 240297
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:10])[O:9][C:7](=[O:8])[CH2:6][C:4](=O)O1.[C:11](=[O:14])([O-:13])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH3:17]I>C(#N)C.ClCCl>[CH3:10][C:2]1([CH3:1])[O:13][C:11](=[O:14])[C:6]([CH3:17])([CH3:4])[C:7](=[O:8])[O:9]1

Komponenten

6

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
75 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of Meldrum's acid (5.52 g, 38.3 mmol), potassium carbonate (26.5 g, 191 mmol) and methyl iodide (7.15 mL, 115 mmol) in acetonitrile (75 mL) was heated at 75° C. in a sealed tube for 7 hrs. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with dichloromethane (300 mL), filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness in vacuo. Ethyl acetate (75 mL), hexanes (75 mL) and water (50 mL) were added and phases were separated. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate (50 mL) and water (50 mL); dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and solvent removed in vacuo to give 2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3]dioxane-4,6-dione as white solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. customthe filtrate evaporated to dryness in vacuo
  4. additionEthyl acetate (75 mL), hexanes (75 mL) and water (50 mL) were added
  5. customphases were separated
  6. washThe organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate (50 mL) and water (50 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and solvent
  8. customremoved in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e1085941cfd24ae9aaaf89254e77a40b
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_02
Patentnummer
US08648041B2

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