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Toluene → 1,2-Decanediol

HRID 257270
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 257270
[C:1](=[O:4])([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[CH2:14]=[CH:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22]C.S([O-])([O-])=[O:25].[Na+].[Na+]>C(O)(C)(C)C.O.[Fe-3](C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)(C#N)C#N.[K+].[K+].[K+].[Os](=O)(=O)(=O)=O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH2:1]([OH:4])[CH:22]([OH:25])[CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH3:14]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

9

Edukt 4

HCID 1140TolueneHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 133811-DeceneHCID 24437Sodium Sulfite

Produkt 1

HCID 791411,2-DecanediolAusbeute 83,2 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 30318Osmium Tetroxide
Katalysator
HCID 178511488HCID 178511488, VerbindungKatalysator
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel
HCID 714019492-Methylpropan-2-ol--water (1/1)Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a well-stirred solution of bis-1,4-(9'-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine (7.8 mg, 0.01 mmol), potassium ferricyanide (0.99 g, 3 mmol), potassium carbonate (0.42 g, 3 mmol), and osmium tetroxide (0.1 mL of a 0.1M toluene solution, 0.01 mmol) in 15 mL of a tert-butyl alcohol-water (1:1, v/v) at 0° C., 1-decene (0.14 g, 0.19 mL, 1 mmol) was added in one portion. The mixture was stirred for 24 h at 0° C. Solid sodium sulfite (1.5 g) was added and the mixture was stirred for an additional hour, and then warmed up to room temperature. Ethyl acetate (10 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×5 mL). Combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo. Crude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexanes/EtOAc) to afford decane 1,2-diol as a white solid (0.145 g, 83%). HPLC analysis of the bis-Mosher ester of this crude decane 1,2 diol gave 84% ee.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for an additional hour
  2. temperaturewarmed up to room temperature
  3. extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate (3×5 mL)
  4. dry with materialCombined organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customCrude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, hexanes/EtOAc)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5d317fd0c8aa4f019316bfb9a8cfe508
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1993_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05260461

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