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Dimethylformamide → 4-Aminopyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 272685
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 272685
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([NH2:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:9][N:10](C=O)C>[C-]#N.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[NH2:8][C:6]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=[C:2]([C:9]#[N:10])[CH:7]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 844322-Chloropyridin-4-amine

Produkt 1

HCID 231314544-Aminopyridine-2-carbonitrileAusbeute 20 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)KatalysatorHCID 178418397HCID 178418397, VerbindungKatalysator

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
145 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 2-chloro-pyridin-4-ylamine (0.642 g, 5 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (0.323 g, 2.75 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.288 g, 0.025 mmol) in 5 mL of DMF was heated at 145° C. for 20 hours. After the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, it was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O. The aqueous layer was extracted with additional ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 9:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate to provide 0.29 g (20%) of the desired product. MS (DCI) m/e 120 (M+H)+; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.08 (d, J=5.76 Hz, 1H), 6.94 (d, J=2.34 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (dd, J=5.76, 2.37 Hz, 1H), 6.59 (s, 2H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureAfter the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature
  2. customit was partitioned between ethyl acetate and H2O
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with additional ethyl acetate
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
  8. customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel with 9:1 hexanes/ethyl acetate

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1ad6cbe210044a6989ad4d2dcdaa3449
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2008_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07456169B2

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