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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-Aminobutyl)-4,4-diphenylpiperidine

HRID 322125
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 322125
[C:1]1([C:7]2([C:18]3[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=3)[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16]#[N:17])[CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Cl.CCOCC>C1COCC1.C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][N:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][C:7]([C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)([C:18]2[CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=2)[CH2:8][CH2:9]1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 230041164-(4,4-Diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)butyronitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 230041441-(4-Aminobutyl)-4,4-diphenylpiperidine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittelHCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a stirred solution of 4-(4,4-diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)butyronitrile (4.65 g, 15.3 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in anhydrous THF (20 mL) under argon was added a solution of BH3 in THF (1.0M, 54 mL, 54 mmol, 3.5 equiv) at room temperature. The mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours and then cooled to room temperature and concentrated to a volume of about 40 mL. Aqueous HCl (6N, 55 mL) was added cautiously at 0° C. and stirring was continued for 2 hours at 55-65° C. The mixture was cooled to 0° C., basified to pH 10 by addition of 6N aq. NaOH, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. To a solution of the residue in CH2Cl2 (50 mL) was added HCl in ether (1.0M, 30 mL, 2.0 equiv). After removal of the solvents, the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) and this solution was added dropwise into ether (150 mL) with swirling. The resulting solid was filtered and washed with ether (100 mL). This solid was taken up in water (30 mL), which was basified to pH 10 by addition of 1M aqueous NaOH, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give 4.51 g (95%) of light brown oil, which was characterized spectroscopically.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours
  2. concentrationconcentrated to a volume of about 40 mL
  3. additionAqueous HCl (6N, 55 mL) was added cautiously at 0° C.
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C.
  5. additionbasified to pH 10 by addition of 6N aq. NaOH
  6. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customAfter removal of the solvents
  10. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL)
  11. additionthis solution was added dropwise into ether (150 mL)
  12. filtrationThe resulting solid was filtered
  13. washwashed with ether (100 mL)
  14. additionwhich was basified to pH 10 by addition of 1M aqueous NaOH
  15. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  16. dry with materialThe combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4
  17. concentrationconcentrated
  18. customto give 4.51 g (95%) of light brown oil, which

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-4e24d7b4127a4f2a945f1e18d4efd21f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2001_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06211198B1

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