Pivalaldehyde → HCID 89566813, Verbindung

HRID 339205

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 339205
I[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([O:8][CH3:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11].C1([Mg]Cl)C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:21][C:22]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH:23]=[O:24]>C1COCC1>[CH3:9][O:8][C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([CH:23]([OH:24])[C:22]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:21])=[C:3]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:4]=1

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
40 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 4-iodo-3-nitroanisole (2.38 g, 8.50 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 mL) at minus 40° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere, phenylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF, 4.7 mL, 9.4 mmol) was added dropwise at a rate such that the temperature would not exceed minus 35° C. Upon completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for one hour, followed by addition of trimethylacetaldehyde (1.13 mL, 10.2 mmol). The mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for two hours and then at room temperature for another one hour. The reaction was quenched with brine (100 mL), and the mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL) three times. The combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to yield racemic (R/S)-1-(4-methoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol (1.52 g, 74%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.67 (d, 1H, J=9.2 Hz, Ph-H), 7.22 (d, 1H, J=2.4 Hz, Ph-H), 7.12 (dd, 1H, J=8.8 and 2.8 Hz, Ph-H), 5.27 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz, Ph-CH), 3.86 (s, 3H, OCH3), 2.01 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz, OH), 0.86 (s, 9H, C(CH3)3).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customexceed minus 35° C
  2. additionUpon completion of the addition
  3. stirringThe mixture was stirred at minus 40° C. for two hours
  4. waitat room temperature for another one hour
  5. customThe reaction was quenched with brine (100 mL)
  6. extractionthe mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (40 mL) three times
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. customthe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-d1dd695bed324544b3252282470e1f27
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_11
Patentnummer
US08889860B2

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