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Ethanol → 5-Heptynoic acid, 7-hydroxy-

HRID 372220
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 372220
S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[O:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH:7]1[O:12]CC#CCCCCl.[C-]#N.[K+].[OH-].[K+].[CH2:25]([OH:27])[CH3:26]>O>[OH:27][CH2:25][C:26]#[C:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][C:7]([OH:12])=[O:6]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 5

HCID 702EthanolHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 13779396HCID 13779396, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 53128155-Heptynoic acid, 7-hydroxy-

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

By following the procedure of A. I. Rachlin, et al., cited above, 6-chloro-2-hexyn-1-ol is prepared by condensing propargyl alcohol tetrahydropyran-2-yl ether and the dihaloalkane of formula VIII, 1-bromo-3-chloropropane, to give 1-[(tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy]-6-chloro-2-hexyne, which is then converted to the desired compound followed by hydrolysis in the presence of sulfuric acid. The 6-chloro-2-hexyn-1-ol (280 g) is dissolved in ethanol (2.8 l) then water (560 ml) and potassium cyanide (290 g) is added and the mixture stirred and refluxed for 20 hr. Potassium hydroxide (768 g) and water (500 ml) are added and the stirred mixture kept at reflux for an additional 20 hr. Methanol is evaporated and the water phase is acidified with concentrated HCl and extracted with ether for 2 days in a continuous liquid-liquid extractor. The ether extract is dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to give the title compound, nmr (CDCl3) δ4.22 (m, 2H), 7.41 (broad, 2H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturerefluxed for 20 hr
  2. temperatureat reflux for an additional 20 hr
  3. customMethanol is evaporated
  4. extractionextracted with ether for 2 days in a continuous liquid-liquid extractor
  5. extractionThe ether extract
  6. dry with materialis dried (Na2SO4)
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-015e7c8efdd740a88647513f6ff83a45
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1978_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04089898

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