Acetic Anhydride → 2-Methyl-5-nitrophenyl acetate

HRID 393626

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 393626
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:11].[OH-].[Na+].[C:14](OC(=O)C)(=[O:16])[CH3:15]>>[C:14]([O:11][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]=1[CH3:1])(=[O:16])[CH3:15]

Komponenten

4

Versuchsvorschrift

To a mixture of 2-methyl-5-nitrophenol (2.5 g, 16.3 mmol) and 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide (24.5 ml) at ambient temperature was added acetic anhydride (1.9 ml 120.3 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 40 minutes, the solid was removed by filtration and the filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layers were combined, washed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution, dried (MgSO4) and the volatiles were removed by evaporation to yield 2-acetoxy-4-nitrotoluene (3.1 g, 100%). A mixture of this material (3.1 g, 15.9 mmol) and 10% palladium-on-charcoal catalyst (0.12 g) in ethyl acetate (50 ml) was stirred at ambient temperature under hydrogen for 2 hours. The catalyst was removed by filtration and the volatiles were removed by evaporation to give 3-acetoxy-4-methylaniline (2.45 g, 94%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customthe solid was removed by filtration
  2. extractionthe filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate
  3. washwashed with an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. customthe volatiles were removed by evaporation

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f7ac411c3c0e4f53bb0836d225740d08
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2004_10
Patentnummer
US06809097B1

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