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Tert-Butyl nitrite → (4-Bromo-2,3-dimethylphenyl)(methyl)sulfane

HRID 397158
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 397158
N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:12](N)=[C:11]([CH3:16])[C:10]=1[CH3:17].[CH3:18][S:19]SC>[Cu]>[CH3:17][C:10]1[C:11]([CH3:16])=[C:12]([S:19][CH3:18])[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:9]=1[Br:8]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 10906Tert-Butyl nitriteHCID 12232Dimethyl DisulfideHCID 234369094-Bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline

Produkt 1

HCID 18757276(4-Bromo-2,3-dimethylphenyl)(methyl)sulfane

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 23978CopperKatalysator

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
77.5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

603 g (5.85 mol) of tert-butyl nitrite and 375 g of copper powder (5.9 mol) are initially charged in 3000 ml of dimethyl disulfide, and 761 g (3.75 mol) of 4-bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline are added dropwise at 50-58° C. The mixture is then stirred at 75-80° C. for 9 hours. For work-up, the mixture is cooled, the residue is filtered off and the filtrate is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution. For purification of the product, the organic phase is separated by distillation. Initially, excess dimethyl disulfide is removed under atmospheric pressure. 1870 g of dimethyl disulfide (purity>97% according to GC) are recovered. The residue is then subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure (0.1 mbar).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureFor work-up, the mixture is cooled
  2. filtrationthe residue is filtered off
  3. washthe filtrate is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution
  4. customFor purification of the product
  5. customthe organic phase is separated by distillation
  6. customInitially, excess dimethyl disulfide is removed under atmospheric pressure
  7. custom1870 g of dimethyl disulfide (purity>97% according to GC) are recovered
  8. distillationThe residue is then subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure (0.1 mbar)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-deb161e2370d4a658b6b8d4d669426e6
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2003_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06608209B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

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