1-Chloro-2,4-Dinitrobenzene → N,N-dioctadecyl-2,4-dinitrobenzenamine

HRID 399093

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 399093
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[CH2:20]([NH:38][CH2:39][CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52][CH2:53][CH2:54][CH2:55][CH3:56])[CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH3:37].CN(C)C=O>O>[CH2:39]([N:38]([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH2:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][CH2:35][CH2:36][CH3:37])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])[CH2:40][CH2:41][CH2:42][CH2:43][CH2:44][CH2:45][CH2:46][CH2:47][CH2:48][CH2:49][CH2:50][CH2:51][CH2:52][CH2:53][CH2:54][CH2:55][CH3:56]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 61-Chloro-2,4-DinitrobenzeneHCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 66989Dioctadecylamine

Produkt 1

HCID 21585066N,N-dioctadecyl-2,4-dinitrobenzenamineAusbeute 87,2 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Aldrich, 2.02 g, 10 mmol), sodium carbonate (1.27 g, 12 mmol), dioctadecylamine (Pfaltz & Bauer, 6.26 g, 12 mmol) and dry dimethylformamide (10 mL) was heated to 80°-90° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 1 h. The cooled mixture was diluted with water and extracted with ether. The extracts were washed with water and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed and the solid recrystallized to give N,N-dioctadecyl-2,4-dinitrobenzenamine (6.0 g, 87%): mp 55.5°-57.5° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas heated to 80°-90° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 1 h
  2. extractionextracted with ether
  3. washThe extracts were washed with water
  4. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  5. customThe solvent was removed
  6. customthe solid recrystallized

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c452d77aca5c4d06a3732c571f03370d
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1998_10
Patentnummer
US05817743

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