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Sodium Hydroxide → 3-Cyclopentylpropiolonitrile

HRID 40898
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 40898
[CH:1]1([C:6]#[CH:7])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.C([Li])CCC.C1(O[C:20]#[N:21])C=CC=CC=1.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.CCCCCC>[CH:1]1([C:6]#[C:7][C:20]#[N:21])[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 70740Phenyl cyanateHCID 136725CyclopentylacetyleneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 574776163-CyclopentylpropiolonitrileAusbeute 95 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Lösungsmittel
2×
HCID 8058HexaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of cyclopentylacetylene (0.50 g, 5.3 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −78° C. was added 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexane (2.23 mL). The mixture was stirred for 15 min followed by the dropwise addition of phenyl cyanate (0.70 g, 5.8 mmol) in THF (3 mL). The reaction was warmed to room temperature. Into the reaction mixture was poured 6 N NaOH, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes. The product was extracted with diethyl ether. The extracts were washed with 6 N NaOH and with brine, then dried over sodium sulfate, decanted and the solvent was removed in vacuo to afford product (600 mg, 95%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ □2.81-2.68 (m, 1H), 2.07-1.54 (m, 8H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 5 minutes
  2. extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether
  3. washThe extracts were washed with 6 N NaOH and with brine
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. customdecanted
  6. customthe solvent was removed in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-31708011e6de4685b81edc0bc4209d65
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08530485B2

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