Potassium Cyanide → 2'-Oxo-1'-pentyl-1',2'-dihydrospiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3'-indole]-4'-carbonitrile

HRID 425724Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 425724
Br[C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]2[C:3]=1[C:4]1([C:20]3=[CH:21][C:22]4[O:26][CH2:25][O:24][C:23]=4[CH:27]=[C:19]3[O:18][CH2:17]1)[C:5](=[O:16])[N:6]2[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15].C(P(C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=CC=1C1C=CC=CC=1)(C)(C)C.C([Sn]([C:62]#[N:63])(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.[C-]#N.[K+]>C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[O:16]=[C:5]1[C:4]2([C:20]3=[CH:21][C:22]4[O:26][CH2:25][O:24][C:23]=4[CH:27]=[C:19]3[O:18][CH2:17]2)[C:3]2[C:2]([C:62]#[N:63])=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=2[N:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15]

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 9032Potassium CyanideHCID 200512Stannanecarbonitrile, tributyl-HCID 27342152-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenylHCID 592633394'-bromo-1'-pentylspiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3'-indol]-2'(1'H)one

Produkt 1

HCID 592634652'-Oxo-1'-pentyl-1',2'-dihydrospiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3'-indole]-4'-carbonitrileAusbeute 34,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumKatalysator

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 4′-bromo-1′-pentylspiro[furo[2,3-f][1,3]benzodioxole-7,3′-indol]-2′(1′H)-one (0.10 g, 0.23 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.21 g, 0.23 mmol) and 2-(di-tert-butylphosphino)biphenyl (0.07, 0.23 mmol), tributyltin cyanide (0.07 g, 0.23 mmol) and potassium cyanide (0.02 g, 0.23 mmol) was purged with nitrogen and anhydrous acetonitrile (10.0 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 16 h. After cooling down to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20.0 mL), washed with water (20.0 mL), brine (20.0 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness. The brown residue was subjected to column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (65%) to give the title compound (0.03 g, 33%) which was recrystallized from ether to get a colorless solid: mp 128-129° C.; 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 9.10 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.37 (m, 1H), 7.29-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.09 (d, 1H), 6.53 (s, 1H), 6.03 (s, 1H), 5.87 (dd, 2H), 4.91 (q, 2H), 3.86-3.63 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.26 (m, 4H), 0.89 (t, 3H); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 176.5, 157.1, 149.5, 143.5, 142.4, 135.4, 129.7, 128.3, 126.4, 116.3, 114.8, 112.3, 108.8, 102.2, 93.7, 78.7, 58.3, 40.6, 28.9, 26.7, 22.2, 13.9; MS (ES+) m/z 377.5 (M+1).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customwas purged with nitrogen and anhydrous acetonitrile (10.0 mL)
  2. additionwas added
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 16 h
  4. additionthe reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (20.0 mL)
  5. washwashed with water (20.0 mL), brine (20.0 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to dryness
  9. washeluting with ethyl acetate/hexane (65%)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-6df8c50026bf4777a4b8189a17237c8f
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patentnummer
US08106087B2

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