Acetone Cyanohydrin → HCID 20354863, Verbindung

HRID 442434Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 442434
C([O:4][CH:5]1[C:9](=[O:10])[C:8]([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([O:19][C:20](=[O:22])[CH3:21])[CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[CH:7][CH2:6]1)(=O)C.CC(C)(O)[C:25]#[N:26].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>CO>[C:20]([O:19][CH:13]([CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH:8]1[CH:7]([C:25]#[N:26])[CH2:6][CH:5]([OH:4])[C:9]1=[O:10])(=[O:22])[CH3:21]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 6406Acetone CyanohydrinHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 20354859HCID 20354859, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 20354863HCID 20354863, VerbindungAusbeute 96,9 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

5-Acetoxy-2-(3-acetoxyoctyl)cyclopent-2-enone (15.5 g.) [prepared as described in (h) above] acetone cyanohydrin (6.0 g.), aqueous sodium carbonate solution (10.0% w/v; 5 ml.) and methanol (75 ml.) were stirred together and heated at reflux for 4 hours. Methanol was removed in vacuo, water (50 ml.) was added and the mixture extracted with diethyl ether. The ethereal extract was washed with water, dried with magnesium sulphate and evaporated in vacuo to give 2-(3-acetoxyoctyl)-3-cyano-5-hydroxycyclopentanone (14.3 g.) which was used as starting material in the following preparation (k) of 3,4-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentane carbonitrile without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureheated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 4 hours
  3. customMethanol was removed in vacuo, water (50 ml.)
  4. additionwas added
  5. extractionthe mixture extracted with diethyl ether
  6. extractionThe ethereal extract
  7. washwas washed with water
  8. dry with materialdried with magnesium sulphate
  9. customevaporated in vacuo

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e1c8ac6e83314835ba9d8b9aa008bbb2
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1977_08
Patentnummer
US04045467

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