Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl 4-cyanophenethylcarbamate

HRID 44418Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 44418
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:10][C:11](=[O:17])[O:12][C:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:18][N:19](C=O)C>[C-]#N.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:18]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9][NH:10][C:11](=[O:17])[O:12][C:13]([CH3:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)#[N:19]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 14221818[2-(4-Bromo-phenyl)ethyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester

Produkt 1

HCID 21955533tert-Butyl 4-cyanophenethylcarbamateAusbeute 31 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 11186Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)KatalysatorHCID 178418397HCID 178418397, VerbindungKatalysator

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
150 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Compound 113 (530 mg, 1.8 mmol) was dissolved in dry DMF (17 mL) under N2. Zn(CN)2 (416 mg, 3.6 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (200 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred and heated at 150° C. in a microwave instrument (CEM Discover®) for 20 min and the reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with EtOAc/hexanes (20˜80%) to yield 114 (540 mg, 31%) as a white solid. MS (APCI, negative): m/z 245 [M−H]+.

Aufarbeitung

  1. concentrationthe reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo
  2. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with EtOAc/hexanes (20˜80%)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-6655b0516066424fbb705918d32a36c6
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_09
Patentnummer
US08541423B2

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