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Dimethylformamide → 8-Chloroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine

HRID 448985
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 448985
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH2:8][NH:9][CH:10]=O)=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][N:7]=1.CC#N.O=P(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CN(C=O)C>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[N:4]([CH:10]=[N:9][CH:8]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][N:7]=1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 6342AcetonitrileHCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 58902031HCID 58902031, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 122404758-Chloroimidazo[1,5-a]pyrazine

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

To an oven dried flask filled with nitrogen was added N-(3-chloro-pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-formamide (3.000 g, 0.01748 mol) followed by MeCN (60 mL). POCl3 (4.89 mL, 0.0524 mol) was added to the reaction mixture dropwise at 0° C. and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 5 min before DMF (0.2 mL) was added. The mixture was then warmed up to rt and stirred at rt for overnight. The excess of POCl3 was removed under reduced pressure and the residue was quenched with solution of 2N NH3 in i-PrOH at 0° C. with vigorous stirring to adjust the pH to 9. The crude reaction mixture was then charged with water and the aqueous layer was washed with DCM. The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the titled compound. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.38 (d, J=4.80 Hz, 1H) 7.80 (d, J=5.05 Hz, 1H) 7.87 (s, 1H) 8.28 (s, 1H). MS (ES+): m/z 154.13, 156.02 [MH+]; HPLC: tR=2.02 min (OpenLynx, polar—7 min).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customTo an oven dried flask
  2. additionfilled with nitrogen
  3. additionwas added
  4. customThe excess of POCl3 was removed under reduced pressure
  5. customthe residue was quenched with solution of 2N NH3 in i-PrOH at 0° C.
  6. stirringwith vigorous stirring
  7. customThe crude reaction mixture
  8. washthe aqueous layer was washed with DCM
  9. dry with materialThe combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-43eebe2beb074cb194368922b83a79d0
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2013_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08481733B2

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