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Tert-Butyl nitrite → (4-Bromo-2,3-dimethylphenyl)(methyl)sulfane

HRID 49683
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 49683
N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.[Br:8][C:9]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:12](N)=[C:11]([CH3:16])[C:10]=1[CH3:17].[CH3:18][S:19]SC>[Cu]>[CH3:17][C:10]1[C:11]([CH3:16])=[C:12]([S:19][CH3:18])[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:9]=1[Br:8]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 10906Tert-Butyl nitriteHCID 12232Dimethyl DisulfideHCID 234369094-Bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline

Produkt 1

HCID 18757276(4-Bromo-2,3-dimethylphenyl)(methyl)sulfane

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 23978CopperKatalysator

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
77.5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

603 g (5.85 mol) of tert-butyl nitrite and 375 g of copper powder (5.9 mol) are initially charged in 3000 ml of dimethyl disulfide, and 761 g (3.75 mol) of 4-bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline are added dropwise at from 50 to 58° C. The mixture is subsequently stirred at from 75 to 80° C. for 9 hours. For work-up, the mixture is cooled, the residue is filtered off and the filtrate is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution. For purification of the product, the organic phase is separated by distillation. Initially, the excess dimethyl disulfide is separated off at atmospheric pressure. 1870 g of dimethyl disulfide (purity >97% according to GC) are recovered. The residue is subsequently subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure (0.1 mbar).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureFor work-up, the mixture is cooled
  2. filtrationthe residue is filtered off
  3. washthe filtrate is washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution
  4. customFor purification of the product
  5. customthe organic phase is separated by distillation
  6. customInitially, the excess dimethyl disulfide is separated off at atmospheric pressure
  7. custom1870 g of dimethyl disulfide (purity >97% according to GC) are recovered
  8. distillationThe residue is subsequently subjected to fractional distillation under reduced pressure (0.1 mbar)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-0e1ad27a681441b7be0c91e882c72462
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2004_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06706886B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

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