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Triethylamine → 5-Bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamine

HRID 523023
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 523023
Br[C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:10])=[N:4][C:5]([Cl:9])=[C:6]([Br:8])[N:7]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[Si:18]([C:22]#[CH:23])([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19]>C1COCC1.O.[Cu]I.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>[Br:8][C:6]1[N:7]=[C:2]([C:23]#[C:22][Si:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])[C:3]([NH2:10])=[N:4][C:5]=1[Cl:9]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 66111TrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 457896623,5-Dibromo-6-chloropyrazin-2-amine

Produkt 1

HCID 900409205-Bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamineAusbeute 75,4 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)
Katalysator
HCID 178418476HCID 178418476, VerbindungKatalysator
HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-5 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a stirred solution of 3,5-dibromo-6-chloro-pyrazin-2-ylamine (5.0 g, 17.42 mmol) in anhydrous THF (40 mL) was added triethylamine (3.52 g, 34.84 mmol) and CuI (0.333 g, 1.74 mmol). The mixture was degassed with bubbling argon for 10 min then evacuated and back-filled with argon. It was purged thoroughly with argon for 20 min and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.355 g, 0.52 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was cooled to −5° C., TMS-acetylene (1.90 g, 19.16 mmol) was added very slowly and the temperature was slowly increased to 15° C. during 3 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (30 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3). The combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo then purified by chromatography (silica, 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give 5-bromo-6-chloro-3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-pyrazin-2-ylamine (4.0 g, 75%) as a yellow solid. LC-MS: 304.0 (M+H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe mixture was degassed with bubbling argon for 10 min
  2. customthen evacuated
  3. additionback-filled with argon
  4. customIt was purged thoroughly with argon for 20 min
  5. temperaturethe temperature was slowly increased to 15° C. during 3 h
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (100 mL×3)
  7. concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated in vacuo
  8. customthen purified by chromatography (silica, 5% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-129dc6f612ac430b83134446eb3765bd
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09334278B2

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