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Ammonium Chloride → 3-Phenylmorpholin-4-ol

HRID 555228
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 555228
[OH:1][N:2]1[CH2:7][CH2:6][O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[C:8]1([Mg]Cl)[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>ClCCl.O=[Mn]=O>[C:8]1([CH:3]2[CH2:4][O:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][N:2]2[OH:1])[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 165345Morpholin-4-olHCID 178478979HCID 178478979, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 224135153-Phenylmorpholin-4-olAusbeute 11 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 14801Manganese dioxideKatalysatorHCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

Activated MnO2 (0.65 g, 7.41 mmol) was added to a solution of N-hydroxymorpholine (0.25 g, 2.47 mmol) in dichloromethane (15 mL) at 0° C. and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite™ and Na2SO4. The filtrate was added dropwise to a solution of phenylmagnesium chloride (2.0 M in tetrahydrofuran, 2.47 mL, 4.94 mmol) at −10° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h and then saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (15 mL) and dichloromethane (15 mL) were added. The aqueous phase was separated and extracted with dichloromethane (2×20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was subjected to flash chromatography on SiO2 eluting with 25% diethyl ether in hexanes to give the title compound (0.045 g, 11%) as a white crystalline solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite™ and Na2SO4
  2. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 0.5 h
  3. customThe aqueous phase was separated
  4. extractionextracted with dichloromethane (2×20 mL)
  5. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried (Na2SO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-51d765313af94c1ebf88d2052b78c01c
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08053432B2

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