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2-Bromopropane → 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanenitrile

HRID 587913
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 587913
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH2:11][C:12]#[N:13])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[O:9][CH3:10].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Na+].Br[CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26].[NH4+].[Cl-]>O1CCCC1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:11]([CH:25]([CH3:27])[CH3:26])[C:12]#[N:13])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[O:9][CH3:10]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 63582-BromopropaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 667273,4-DimethoxybenzeneacetonitrileHCID 2724254Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide

Produkt 1

HCID 893962-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanenitrile

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Lösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-30 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 9.99 g (56.4 mmol) of (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile in 141 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −30° C., was slowly added 56.4 mL (56.4 mmol) of sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (NaHMDS, 1.0 M in THF). The mixture was stirred at −30° C. for 10 minutes and 10.6 mL (113.0 mmol) of 2-bromopropane was added. The mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours (h) then left at 22° C. for about 16 h. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting first with hexane and then gradually increasing to 15% ethyl acetate/hexane to give 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanenitrile as an oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customat −30° C.
  2. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  3. temperatureto reflux for 2 hours (h)
  4. waitthen left at 22° C. for about 16 h
  5. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated
  10. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting first with hexane
  11. temperaturegradually increasing to 15% ethyl acetate/hexane

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1de0264fd88043fa95c95fd18dd6fde3
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2016_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US09227918B2

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