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Ethylene → 2,2-Dimethyl-N-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)-propionamide

HRID 611610
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 611610
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])=[N:6][CH:7]=1.[C:15]1(C)C=CC=C[C:16]=1P(C1C=CC=CC=1C)C1C=CC=CC=1C.C=C>C(#N)C.C(N(CC)CC)C.C(OCC)(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[CH:15]([C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11])=[N:6][CH:7]=1)=[CH2:16]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 3

HCID 6325EthyleneHCID 80271Tri-o-tolylphosphineHCID 15461537N-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide

Produkt 1

HCID 217020792,2-Dimethyl-N-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)-propionamideAusbeute 738,1 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateKatalysator
HCID 6342
Acetonitrile
Lösungsmittel
HCID 8471TriethylamineLösungsmittel
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
85 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of N-(5-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropionamide (5.60 g, 21.8 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 ml) and triethylamine (5.49 ml) was treated with palladium acetate (177 mg, 0.8 mmol) and tri-o-tolylphosphine (795 mg, 2.6 mmol). The mixture was placed in a pressure reactor under 130 psig of ethylene pressure and heated at 85° C. for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled, vented, diluted with ethyl acetate and filtered. The ethyl acetate solution was washed sequentially with dilute citric acid, water and brine and then dried over sodium sulfate. The dried solution was filtered and evaporated. Chromatography of the residue on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane/ethyl acetate (24:1) afforded 3.92 g (88%) of the title product as an oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ=8.21 (m, 2 H); 8.03 (br, 1 H); 7.76 (d of d, 1 H); 6.63 (d of d, 1 H); 5.71 (d, 1 H); 5.25 (d, 1 H); 1.29 (s, 9H). MS (Cl): m/z=205 (M+H+).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. washThe ethyl acetate solution was washed sequentially with dilute citric acid, water and brine
  4. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  5. filtrationThe dried solution was filtered
  6. customevaporated
  7. washChromatography of the residue on silica gel, eluting with dichloromethane/ethyl acetate (24:1)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-9e85eeaba0a0466fb52ecd62786f0150
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1999_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06001856

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