Reaktionsgleichung
[C:1]([C:3]1[C:4]([CH3:16])=[CH:5][C:6]([C:11](OCC)=[O:12])=[N:7][C:8]=1[O:9][CH3:10])#[N:2].[Cl-].[Ca+2].[Cl-].[BH4-].[Na+].CCOC(C)=O>O1CCCC1.C(O)C.C(Cl)Cl>[OH:12][CH2:11][C:6]1[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:16])[C:3]([C:1]#[N:2])=[C:8]([O:9][CH3:10])[N:7]=1Komponenten
Edukt 4
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3
Versuchsvorschrift
To a stirred suspension of ethyl 5-cyano-6-methoxy-4-methylpicolinate (5.0 g, 22.70 mmol) and calcium chloride (10 g, 90 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) and ethanol (50.0 mL) at 0° C. in an ice bath was added sodium borohydride (2.5 g, 66.1 mmol). The reaction was slowly allowed to warm to RT and stirred for 18 hr. A large amount of ppt. formed and LCMS showed that the reaction was complete. An equal volume of EtOAc was added and the reaction stirred for 1 hr. The suspension was filtered through a pad of Celite and washed with EtOAc. The filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel, washed with aq. NH4Cl, brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated under vacuum. Purification by silica gel chromatography (Analogix, SF40-120 g, 0 to 30% EtOAc in CH2Cl2) gave the product 6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxy-4-methylnicotinonitrile (3.75 g, 21.05 mmol, 93% yield) as a white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.16 (s, 1H), 5.61 (t, J=5.8 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (d, J=5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H). MS(ES)+ m/e 179.1 [M+H]+.
Aufarbeitung
- customformed
- stirringthe reaction stirred for 1 hr
- filtrationThe suspension was filtered through a pad of Celite
- washwashed with EtOAc
- customThe filtrate was transferred to a separatory funnel
- washwashed with aq. NH4Cl, brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
- customPurification by silica gel chromatography (Analogix
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-f71152a941184a6f8c20dc1296e62042
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patentnummer
- US09446041B2
Verknüpfte Notizen
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