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(1-Cyanocyclohexyl)acetic acid → Gabapentin

HRID 654579
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 654579
[C:1]([C:3]1([CH2:9][C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1)#[N:2].[H][H]>CO.[Rh].[Pd]>[NH2:2][CH2:1][C:3]1([CH2:9][C:10]([OH:12])=[O:11])[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 2

HCID 11073797(1-Cyanocyclohexyl)acetic acidHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 3446GabapentinAusbeute 79,7 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 23938PalladiumKatalysatorHCID 23948RhodiumKatalysatorHCID 887Methanol
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

One gram of 10% rhodium on carbon, containing 1% palladium, (Pearlman, W. M., Tetrahedron Letters, pages 1663-1664 (1967)) is slurried in 30 ml methanol and reduced under hydrogen in a Parr shaker. 1-Cyanocyclohexaneacetic acid (16.7 g, 0.1 mol) is dissolved in 40 ml methanol and combined with the reduced catalyst. The mixture is placed under 50 pounds per square inch gauge (psig) hydrogen and shaken for two hours at room temperature. The catalyst is removed by filtration, and the filtrate is condensed to a volume of 25 ml by vacuum distillation. Isopropanol, 100 ml, is added and an additional 25 to 50 ml of solvent is removed by vacuum distillation. The resultant slurry is cooled at 0 to 5° C. for 24 hours and filtered and dried to give 13.65 g (79% of theory) of 1-(aminomethyl)-cyclohexaneacetic acid; mp 162-163° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe catalyst is removed by filtration
  2. customcondensed to a volume of 25 ml
  3. distillationby vacuum distillation
  4. additionIsopropanol, 100 ml, is added
  5. customan additional 25 to 50 ml of solvent is removed by vacuum distillation
  6. temperatureThe resultant slurry is cooled at 0 to 5° C. for 24 hours
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customdried

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-82c566fde22849cc981544acbc2cc996
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1992_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05132451

Notizen zur Reaktion

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