Chloroacetonitrile → 3-Hydroxy-5-propylthiophene-2-carbonitrile

HRID 65586

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 65586
[S:1]=[C:2]([CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6]CC)=O.C[O-].[K+].Cl[CH2:16][C:17]#[N:18]>CO>[C:17]([C:16]1[S:1][C:2]([CH2:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[CH:3][C:4]=1[OH:6])#[N:18]

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
20 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A mixture of 77 g of ethyl 3-thioxo-hexanoate, 300 ml of methanol and 28 g of potassium methylate was stirred at 20° C. for 15 minutes and after the addition of 30.2 g of chloroacetonitrile, thereto, the mixture was stirred for another 15 minutes at 20° C. The mixture was refluxed for 4 hours and the solvent was then evaporated. The residue was dissolved in ether and the ether phase was washed with methylene chloride, acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The solution was then treated with activated carbon, was dried and evaporated to dryness. The residue was dissolved in toluene and the solution was iced and vacuum filtered. The recovered crystals were crystallized from a 3-1 petroleum ether-benzene mixture to obtain 3.1 g of 2-cyano-3-hydroxy-5-n-propyl-thiophene melting at 78° C.

Aufarbeitung

  1. stirringthe mixture was stirred for another 15 minutes at 20° C
  2. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 4 hours
  3. customthe solvent was then evaporated
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ether
  5. washthe ether phase was washed with methylene chloride
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  7. additionThe solution was then treated with activated carbon
  8. customwas dried
  9. customevaporated to dryness
  10. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in toluene
  11. filtrationvacuum filtered
  12. customThe recovered crystals were crystallized from a 3-1 petroleum ether-benzene mixture

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-b574efaf0d2a44c1bcf5c2b1ec4e6044
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1978_12
Patentnummer
US04128562

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