[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:22](Cl)(=[O:25])[CH2:23][CH3:24]>ClCCl.CN(C)C(N)CC>[C:22]([NH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([O:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[O:9])=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)(=[O:25])[CH2:23][CH3:24]To a mixture of ethyl 4-aminocinnamate (300 mg), triethylamine (167 mg) and dichloromethane (3 ml) was added a solution of propionyl chloride (182 mg) in dichloromethane (1 ml) in an ice-water bath, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour at the same temperature. To the reaction mixture was added 4 drops of N,N-dimethylpropanediamine, and the mixture was further stirred for 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was crystallized from diisopropyl ether to give ethyl 4-propionamidocinnamate (341 mg) as a colorless powder.
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