Acetonitrile → 3-(1-Methoxy-cyclopropyl)-3-oxo-propionitrile

HRID 729593Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 729593
[Li+].[CH3:2][CH:3]([N-:5]C(C)C)C.C(=O)=O.CC(C)=O.C[O:17][C:18]([C:20]1([O:23][CH3:24])[CH2:22][CH2:21]1)=O.C(#N)C>C1COCC1>[CH3:24][O:23][C:20]1([C:18](=[O:17])[CH2:2][C:3]#[N:5])[CH2:22][CH2:21]1

Komponenten

6

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Add a solution of 2 M LDA in THF (29.1 mL, 58.3 mmol) to a dry ice-acetone cooled solution of 1-methoxy-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid methyl ester (WO2005/014577) (3.45 g, 26.5 mmol) and acetonitrile (2.17 g mL, 53.0 mmol) in THF (30 mL). Stir the reaction mixture at −78° C. for 1 hour and then at 22° C. for 0.5 hour. Evaporate the solvent to give a brown solid. Filter and wash with hexanes. Add 2N hydrochloric acid and extract three times with diethyl ether (50 mL each). Dry the combined organic phases over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent provides a red oil (3.55 g, 96% yield, ES+(m/z) 140.1 [M+H]).

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitat 22° C. for 0.5 hour
  2. customEvaporate the solvent
  3. customto give a brown solid
  4. filtrationFilter
  5. washwash with hexanes
  6. additionAdd 2N hydrochloric acid
  7. extractionextract three times with diethyl ether (50 mL each)
  8. dry with materialDry the combined organic phases over sodium sulfate
  9. customRemoval of solvent
  10. customprovides a red oil (3.55 g, 96% yield, ES+(m/z) 140.1 [M+H])

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e01a5c8edbb4451cb6478d7d4eed9bc5
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2009_09
Patentnummer
US07582638B2

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