Ammonium Acetate → Ethyl 4-amino-3-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 746849

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 746849
C([O-])(=O)C.[NH4+].[C:6]([N:11]1[CH2:16][CH2:15][C:14](=O)[CH:13]([CH3:18])[CH2:12]1)([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7].C([BH3-])#[N:20].[Na+]>CO>[NH2:20][CH:14]1[CH2:15][CH2:16][N:11]([C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7])[CH2:12][CH:13]1[CH3:18]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 517165Ammonium AcetateHCID 5003444Sodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 15075657Ethyl 3-methyl-4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate

Produkt 1

HCID 22278886Ethyl 4-amino-3-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylate

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Ammonium acetate (5 g, 64.93 mmol) was added to the stirred solution of 1-carbethoxy-3-methyl-4-piperidone (1.4 g, 7.56 mmol) in methanol (25 ml) and stirring was continued for 3 hr at ambient temperature. The resulting mixture was cooled at 0° C. and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.5 g, 7.93 mmol) was added to it. Cooling was removed after 10 min. and resulting mixture was stirred for 6 hr at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness, triturated with water, acidified with conc. HCl (pH 3˜4) and extracted with ethyl acetate to remove impurities. The aqueous layer was basified with 1 M sodium hydroxide solution (pH ˜10) and extracted with ethyl acetate. Ethyl acetate extract was dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to dryness to furnish 4-amino-1-carbethoxy-3-methylpiperidine. Yield 1.0 g (72%), C9H18N2O2, m/z 187 (M+1), PMR (CDCl3): 0.94 (dd, 3H), 1.22 (m, 1H), 1.26 (t, 3H), 1.6 (m, 1H), 1.82 (m, 1H), 2.4 (m, 1H), 2.82 (m, 1H), 3.34 (m, 2H), 3.64 (m, 1H) 4.14 (q, 2H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureCooling
  2. customwas removed after 10 min.
  3. customresulting mixture
  4. stirringwas stirred for 6 hr at ambient temperature
  5. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness
  6. customtriturated with water
  7. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  8. customto remove impurities
  9. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  10. extractionEthyl acetate extract
  11. dry with materialwas dried (Na2SO4)
  12. concentrationconcentrated to dryness

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-dd0f682ced6f4ed090a42bb0c5e3a338
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2008_07
Patentnummer
US07393957B2

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