1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin → 2-(1-Bromoethyl)-3,5-dichloroquinoxaline

HRID 75373Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 75373
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([CH2:13][CH3:14])=[N:4][C:5]2[C:10]([N:11]=1)=[C:9]([Cl:12])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2.[Br:15]N1C(C)(C)C(=O)N(Br)C1=O.C(OOC(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:15][CH:13]([C:3]1[C:2]([Cl:1])=[N:11][C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]=2[Cl:12])[N:4]=1)[CH3:14]

Komponenten

5

Edukt 3

HCID 64791,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoinHCID 7187Benzoyl PeroxideHCID 866985103,5-Dichloro-2-ethylquinoxaline

Produkt 1

HCID 866985112-(1-Bromoethyl)-3,5-dichloroquinoxalineAusbeute 129 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 5943Carbon TetrachlorideLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

3,5-Dichloro-2-ethylquinoxaline (1.10 Kg, 4.84 mol) was dissolved in CCl4 (4.4 L) at rt. 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (762 g, 2.66 mol) and benzoyl peroxide (116 g, 0.48 mol) were then added. The resulting suspension was heated at reflux for 2 h. At this time LC-MS analysis showed that the reaction was complete. After cooling to rt white crystals formed in the reaction vessel. The white crystals were collected by filtration, washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3×5 L), and dried under high vacuum to give 2-(1-bromoethyl)-3,5-dichloroquinoxaline as a white solid (1.05 Kg). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.04-8.12 (m, 2H), 7.78-7.90 (m, 1H), 5.76-5.84 (m, 1H), 2.09 (d, J=6.7 Hz, 3H). Mass Spectrum (ESI) m/z=304.8 [(M+1) (79Br)], 306.9 [(M+1) (81Br)].

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe resulting suspension was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 2 h
  3. customformed in the reaction vessel
  4. filtrationThe white crystals were collected by filtration
  5. washwashed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3×5 L)
  6. customdried under high vacuum

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e14931c3a7b54cd7b280a4c2b71c8589
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_09
Patentnummer
US08835432B2

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