6-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxypicolinonitrile → 6-Ethyl-3,5-dimethoxy-pyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 76097

Reaktionsgleichung

Br[C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([C:8]#[N:9])[C:5]([O:10][CH3:11])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:12][CH3:13].[CH2:14]([Mg]Br)[CH3:15]>O1CCCC1.[Ni](Cl)Cl.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)CCCP(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:14]([C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([C:8]#[N:9])[C:5]([O:10][CH3:11])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:12][CH3:13])[CH3:15]

Komponenten

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur: 0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Impure 6-bromo-3,5-dimethoxy-pyridine-2-carbonitrile (462 mg; <1.9 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) under nitrogen, and to the solution was added 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane nickel (II) chloride (105 mg; 0.19 mmol). The solution was cooled to 0° C., and a solution of ethyl magnesium bromide (1.0 molar in THF; 2.7 mL; 1.4 eq.) was slowly added. The reaction was stirred for five minutes, and quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (10 mL). To the reaction was added ethyl acetate (40 mL) and water (40 mL). The organic layer was isolated, dried over sodium sulfate, evaporated, and purified by column chromatography to give 6-ethyl-3,5-dimethoxy-pyridine-2-carbonitrile (114 mg; 0.6 mmol).

Aufarbeitung

customquenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (10 mL)
additionTo the reaction was added ethyl acetate (40 mL) and water (40 mL)
customThe organic layer was isolated
dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
customevaporated
custompurified by column chromatography

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag: ord-532f1d6b6fa349359073f09aec098b3b
Quelldatensatz: uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer: US08835464B2

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