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Ammonium Chloride → 4-((5-Chloro-furan-2-yl)-hydroxy-methyl)-benzonitrile

HRID 77954
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 77954
I[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([Mg]Cl)(C)C.[Cl:15][C:16]1[O:20][C:19]([CH:21]=[O:22])=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)(=O)C.O.O1CCCC1>[Cl:15][C:16]1[O:20][C:19]([CH:21]([OH:22])[C:2]2[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([C:6]#[N:7])=[CH:4][CH:3]=2)=[CH:18][CH:17]=1
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 764674-IodobenzonitrileHCID 27696305-Chloro-2-furaldehydeHCID 178418918HCID 178418918, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 592551164-((5-Chloro-furan-2-yl)-hydroxy-methyl)-benzonitrileAusbeute 105,4 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
0 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a mixture of 4-iodobenzonitrile (3.0 g, 13 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (40 mL) was added dropwise isopropyl magnesium chloride (1-2 M diethyl ether solution, 11 mL, 11-22 mmol) at −78° C., which was stirred for 1 hour at 0° C. The reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C., 5-chloro-2-furaldehyde (2.2 g, 17 mmol) was added at that temperature, and the temperature was gradually raised to 0° C. Following 30 minutes of stirring at 0° C., saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, water and ethyl acetate were added to extract the reaction mixture. The organic layer was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride, and the solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure. Ethyl acetate was added to the residue, which was then filtered with NH silica gel. The filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (3.2 g) as a crude product. This compound was used in the subsequent reaction without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to −78° C.
  2. temperaturethe temperature was gradually raised to 0° C
  3. waitFollowing 30 minutes
  4. stirringof stirring at 0° C.
  5. extractionto extract the reaction mixture
  6. washThe organic layer was washed successively with saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  7. customthe solvent was evaporated under a reduced pressure
  8. additionEthyl acetate was added to the residue, which
  9. filtrationwas then filtered with NH silica gel
  10. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under a reduced pressure

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-33b1968853d640e6ab2a05b936b54847
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08841327B2

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