Reaktionsgleichung
[OH:1][C:2]1[C:7]2[CH:8]=[CH:9][S:10][C:6]=2[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[OH-].[K+].[C:13]([OH:17])(=[O:16])[CH:14]=[O:15].Cl.[CH2:19]([N:23]([CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31])[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:20][CH2:21][CH3:22]>O.COC(C)(C)C>[OH:15][CH:14]([C:5]1[C:6]2[S:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]=2[C:2]([OH:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)[C:13]([O-:17])=[O:16].[CH2:28]([NH+:23]([CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH3:22])[CH2:24][CH2:25][CH2:26][CH3:27])[CH2:29][CH2:30][CH3:31]Komponenten
Edukt 5
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 2.5 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
A 2 L reactor equipped with a mechanical stirrer, a thermometer, a dropping funnel, a sensor connected to a pH-meter and an argon inlet was charged under argon with 76.2 g (500 mmol) of 4-Hydroxybenzothiophene and 617.1 g (1100 mmol) of a 10% KOH aqueous solution. To the dark solution were added at 0-5° C. within 30 min ca. 85.91 g (580 mmol) of a 50% glyoxylic acid solution in water. If necessary, more glyoxylic acid is added such that the pH of the solution at the end of the addition was 11.5. After stirring for 3 h at 0-5° C., 200 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether were added to the reaction mixture followed by ca. 70 ml of 25% HCl solution in water such that the pH was ca. 7.0. The biphasic mixture was filtered through Speedex, then ca. 70 ml of 25% HCl solution in water were added to the aqueous phase such that the pH was ca. 2.0. After addition of 450 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether the organic phase was separated at room temperature and the aqueous phase washed with tert-butyl methyl ether. The combined organic phases were concentrated to a volume of ca. 300 ml and the residue was diluted with 50 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether and 100 ml of acetonitrile. To the resulting clear solution was added portionswise at 20-30° C. within 1 h a solution of 93.6 g (500 mmol) of tributylamine in 100 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether under seeding with crystals of the product. The resulting suspension was stirred over night at 20-30° C. and then filtered off. The filter cake was washed with 160 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether/acetonitrile 3:1 and the crystals dried over night at 60° C./10 mbar to afford 108.9 g (53.1%) of tributylammonium hydroxy-(4-hydroxy-benzo[b]thiophen-7-yl)-acetate as white crystals with a m.p. of ca. 200° C. (dec.).
Aufarbeitung
- customA 2 L reactor equipped with a mechanical stirrer
- filtrationThe biphasic mixture was filtered through Speedex
- additionca. 70 ml of 25% HCl solution in water were added to the aqueous phase such that the pH was ca. 2.0
- additionAfter addition of 450 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether the organic phase
- customwas separated at room temperature
- washthe aqueous phase washed with tert-butyl methyl ether
- concentrationThe combined organic phases were concentrated to a volume of ca. 300 ml
- additionthe residue was diluted with 50 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether and 100 ml of acetonitrile
- stirringThe resulting suspension was stirred over night at 20-30° C.
- filtrationfiltered off
- washThe filter cake was washed with 160 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether/acetonitrile 3:1
- customthe crystals dried over night at 60° C./10 mbar
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-8b7b224f1d6e4ddd90cc9e36be16ec5d
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2007_08
- Patentnummer
- US07259176B2
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