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Dimethylformamide → 4-Bromo-2-chloromethyl-3,5-dimethylpyridine

HRID 857934
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 857934
[Cl:1][CH2:2][C:3]1[C:8]([CH3:9])=[C:7](OC)[C:6]([CH3:12])=[CH:5][N:4]=1.P(Br)(Br)[Br:14].CN(C=O)C.[NH4+].[OH-]>>[Br:14][C:7]1[C:6]([CH3:12])=[CH:5][N:4]=[C:3]([CH2:2][Cl:1])[C:8]=1[CH3:9]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

5

Edukt 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 24614Phosphorus tribromideHCID 8199922-(Chloromethyl)-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridine

Produkt 1

HCID 167363514-Bromo-2-chloromethyl-3,5-dimethylpyridineAusbeute 44,1 %

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
80 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A suspension of 2-chloromethyl-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-pyridine (3.24 g, 14.6 mmol) in PBr3 (8.0 ml, 85.1 mmol, 5.8 equiv.) was heated to 80° C. under nitrogen. A catalytic amount of DMF (0.50 ml, 6.4 mmol, 0.44 equiv.) was added, whereupon the suspension rapidly turned into an orange solution. After 40 min., the reaction was still incomplete as judged by HPLC. The temperature was raised to 110° C. and the reaction was prolonged for 30 min, at which point it was complete. The mixture was poured over ice, made basic with conc. aq. NH4OH and extracted into EtOAc. Washing with water, drying (brine, MgSO4) and concentration gave the title compound as a pink solid (1.51 g, 44%) containing 10% of an impurity by 1H-NMR. The crude was used without further purification. 1H-NMR (CDCl3) δ 8.19 (s, 1H), 4.59 (s, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.37 (s, 3H).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe temperature was raised to 110° C.
  2. waitthe reaction was prolonged for 30 min, at which point it
  3. additionThe mixture was poured over ice
  4. extractionextracted into EtOAc
  5. washWashing with water
  6. customdrying
  7. concentration(brine, MgSO4) and concentration

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-fcd0b8a4e7704f17814f8f38a4bab1ed
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2006_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07148228B2

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