Water → Ethyl 6-phenylnicotinate

HRID 914455

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 914455
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:12])[C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8](Cl)=[N:7][CH:6]=1)[CH3:2].[C:13]1(OB(O)O)[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].O>O1CCOCC1.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:12])[C:5]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)=[N:7][CH:6]=1)[CH3:2]

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 78412Phenyl dihydrogen orthoborateHCID 2799611Ethyl 6-chloronicotinate

Produkt 1

HCID 11096332Ethyl 6-phenylnicotinateAusbeute 86,8 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, VerbindungKatalysatorHCID 312751,4-DioxaneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Under nitrogen atmosphere, 6-chloronicotinic acid ethyl ester (24.0 g) and phenylboric acid (23.6 g) were dissolved in dioxane (200 mL) and aqueous sodium carbonate solution (2M, 100 mL), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (7.0 g) was added, and the mixture was refluxed for 8 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled, water was added thereto, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (elution solvent; hexane:ethyl acetate=7:1 to 5:1) to give the title compound (25.5 g) as a white solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 8 hr
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  6. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  7. customthe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (elution solvent; hexane:ethyl acetate=7:1 to 5:1)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-ad7507a1bf0f4abaa0616efbe73537fc
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_09
Patentnummer
US08026370B2

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