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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(2-Aminoethyl)-4,4-diphenylpiperidine

HRID 964222
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Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 964222
[C:1]1([C:7]2([C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=3)[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH2:13][C:14]#[N:15])[CH2:9][CH2:8]2)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Cl.CCOCC>C1COCC1.C(Cl)Cl>[NH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][N:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][C:7]([C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=2)([C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[CH2:8][CH2:9]1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 23004060(4,4-Diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)acetonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 230040551-(2-Aminoethyl)-4,4-diphenylpiperidineAusbeute 94 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittel
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Lösungsmittel
2×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a stirred solution of (4,4-diphenylpiperidin-1-yl)acetonitrile (3.90 g, 14.1 mmol, 1.0 equiv) in anhydrous THF (10 mL) under argon was added a solution of BH3 in THF (1.0M, 50 mL, 50 mmol, 3.5 equiv) at room temperature. The mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours and then cooled to room temperature and concentrated to a volume of about 30 mL. Aqueous HCl (6N, 50 mL) was added cautiously and stirring was continued for 2 hours at 50° C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, basified to pH 10 by addition of 6N aq. NaOH, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. To a solution of the residue in CH2Cl2 (30 mL) was added HCl in ether (1.0M, 16 mL, 1.1 equiv). After removal of the solvents, the residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) and this solution was added dropwise into ether (100 mL) with swirling. The resulting solid was filtered and washed with ether (3×50 mL). This solid was taken up in water (20 mL), which was basified to pH 10 by addition of 1M aqueous NaOH, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL). The combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give 3.70 g (94%) of white solid, which was characterized spectroscopically.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 4.5 hours
  2. concentrationconcentrated to a volume of about 30 mL
  3. additionAqueous HCl (6N, 50 mL) was added cautiously
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  5. additionbasified to pH 10 by addition of 6N aq. NaOH
  6. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×100 mL)
  7. dry with materialThe combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customAfter removal of the solvents
  10. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 mL)
  11. additionthis solution was added dropwise into ether (100 mL)
  12. filtrationThe resulting solid was filtered
  13. washwashed with ether (3×50 mL)
  14. additionwhich was basified to pH 10 by addition of 1M aqueous NaOH
  15. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (3×50 mL)
  16. dry with materialThe combined organic solutions were dried over MgSO4
  17. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-687e2265220c4506a8f3dc7a59c7fd56
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1998_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US05767131

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