Pyridine → Dodecylpyridinium bromide
Reaktionsgleichung
[Br:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13].[N:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1>C(O)(C)C>[Br-:1].[CH2:2]([N+:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH3:13]Komponenten
4
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Versuchsvorschrift
Equimolar amounts of 1-bromo-dodecane (249.2 g) and pyridine (79.1 g) are placed in a glass, three-necked, round bottom flask equipped with a heating means, a stirring means, and a condensing means. Then 82.1 g of isopropanol are added to the flask as a solvent. The contents of the vessel are heated to reflux with constant stirring. Reflux is maintained for six hours. Analysis of the reaction mixture indicates that the reaction is approximately 100 percent complete.
Aufarbeitung
- customthree-necked, round bottom flask equipped with a heating
- temperatureThe contents of the vessel are heated
- temperatureto reflux with constant stirring
- temperatureReflux
- temperatureis maintained for six hours
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-2faed7215f844b52838800e11d85d1f9
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1987_01
- Patentnummer
- US04637899
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