p-Bromochlorobenzene → 4-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-1H-indole

HRID 982978Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 982978
CC1(C)C(C)(C)OB([C:9]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[C:14]3[C:10]=2[CH:11]=[CH:12][NH:13]3)O1.Br[C:20]1[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([Cl:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.[Pd].C(OCC)(=O)C>[Cl:26][C:23]1[CH:24]=[CH:25][C:20]([C:9]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[C:14]3[C:10]=2[CH:11]=[CH:12][NH:13]3)=[CH:21][CH:22]=1

Komponenten

7

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
70 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a mixture of 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-indole (3, 2.43 g, 10 mmol), and 4-bromochlorobenzene (2.87 g, 15 mmol) in THF (34 mL)) were added Palladium catalyst Pd(PPh3)4 (347 mg, 0.3 mmol) and the freshly prepared sodium hydroxide solution (1.20 g, 30 mmol in 14 mL water). The system was degassed and then charged with nitrogen. The degas procedure was repeated for three times. The mixture was stirred under nitrogen at 70° C. oil bath for 15 hours. TLC showed the completion of the coupling reaction. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and separated from water layer. The ethyl acetate solution was washed by brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by a silica gel column eluting with hexanes-EtOAc (9:1) to provide 2.02 g (89%) of the product 4-(4-chloro-phenyl)-1H-indole as a white solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe system was degassed
  2. additioncharged with nitrogen
  3. customthe completion of the coupling reaction
  4. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  5. customseparated from water layer
  6. washThe ethyl acetate solution was washed by brine
  7. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. customThe crude product was purified by a silica gel column
  10. washeluting with hexanes-EtOAc (9:1)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-9bd719bd920742fe9ad0cf4bd000bd15
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2005_03
Patentnummer
US06861418B2

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