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Cefotaxime Sodium

HCID 10695961
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Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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Basic information

CAS
64485-93-4
Standard SMILES
CO/N=C(\C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N2C(C(=O)[O-])=C(COC(C)=O)CS[C@H]12)c1csc(N)n1.[Na+]
InChIKey
AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M
Molecular formula
C16H16N5NaO7S2
Average molar mass
477.5 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
477.03888413

Overview

Cefotaxime sodium is a cephalosporin organic sodium salt having acetoxymethyl and [2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino side-groups. It contains a cefotaxime(1-).

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
Cefotaxime Sodium
IUPAC
sodium (6R,7R)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-[[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate
English name
Cefotaxime sodium
Molecular formula
C16H18N5NaO7S2
Molecular weight
479.46

Names & synonyms

CEFOTAXIME SODIUMCEFOTAXIME SODIUM SALT64485-93-4Sodium cefotaximePretor(+)-Cefotaxime sodium saltHR 756DTXSID4046991RU 24756HR-756258J72S7TZHR756
Show more names
ctxCEFOTAXIME SODIUM STERILECLAFORANCEFOTAXIME NA-SALTCefotaxime free acidCEFOTAXIM SODIUM SALTCefotaxime Sodium (350 mg)Cefotaxime for peak identification
Ru-24756NSC-756666Sodium 7-(2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido)cephalosporanateCHEBI:3498DTXCID201476109Cefotaxime and dextrose 2.4% in plastic containerCefotaxime and dextrose 3.9% in plastic containerCLAFORAN IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER

Database identifiers

CAS
64485-93-4
PubChem CID
10695961
DTXSID

Properties

Computed structural properties

Topological polar surface area
230 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
2
Hydrogen bond acceptors
12
Rotatable bonds
8
Heavy atoms
31
Formal charge
0
Complexity
839

Experimental & physicochemical properties

Solubility68.2 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Human Drugs · 2 items

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
162 · 162-163 C
alpha
20 · D20 +55±2° (c = 0.8 in water)
refractive index
61 ° · 61 ° (C=1, H2O)
storage temp.
2 · Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility
2 O: · H2O: aqueous solutions of pH 4.3-6.2 are stable up to 3 weeks at 2-8 °C.soluble
form
powder
color
white to yellow
PH
pH(100g/l, 25℃) : 4.5~6.5
optical activity
58 to · [α]/D +58 to +64°, c =1 in H2O
Water Solubility
Soluble in water.
Merck
14 · 14,1933

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Danger

H317 (99.2%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

P233, P260, P261, P271, P272, P280, P284, P302+P352, P304+P340, P321, P333+P317, P342+P316, P362+P364, P403, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 132 reports by companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory InformationCefotaxime sodium: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and CategoriesSkin Sens. 1 (99.2%)

Toxicology

Drug Induced Liver Injury · 6 items

Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)

Cefotaxime sodium

vLess-DILI-concern

5

Adverse reactions

DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015

Safety data

wgk
2
rtecs
XI0250000
hs_code
29419000
risk_code
42/43
Signal word
Danger
Symbol(GHS)
GHS08
hazard_code
Xn,Xi
safety_code

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

FDA Pharmacological Classification · 2 items

CEFOTAXIME INJECTION

Cephalosporin Antibacterial [EPC]; Cephalosporins [CS]

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationSubstances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA.
Applications · 5 items

DescriptionCefotaxime was synthesized by Hoechst and Roussel-Uclaf in 1977. It was the first derivative of cephalosporin to introduce the methoxyimino and aminothiazole groups at the 7 position of the cephem nucleus. Although it shows unexpectedly low oral absorption, its excellent activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Serratia, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, and anaerobes, guided research and development of the newer synthetic cephems, the so-called thirdgeneration cephalosporins.

UsesBroad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic. The name Cefotaxime applies to the isomer having a syn-methoxy imino group

UsesCephalosporin antibacterial

UsesCefotaxime sodium salt acts as a beta-lactamase resistant antibiotic. It is used as an effective antibacterial against gram-negative bacteria, with the notable exception of pseudomonas and penicillin-resistant strains of streptococcus pneumoniae. It is used to treat infections of the bones, joints, skin, respiratory tract and blood stream.

General DescriptionPharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards

Upstream & downstream products

Upstream raw materials

Lithium tert-butoxideTriethylamine hydrochloride

Related reactions

6 records
New reaction record
HRID 355528 reaction equation
HRID 355528As productuspto-grants-1998_11
HRID 489097 reaction equation
HRID 489097As reactantuspto-grants-2005_12
HRID 1170686 reaction equation
HRID 1170686As reactantuspto-grants-2010_11
HRID 1790848 reaction equation
HRID 1790848As reactantuspto-grants-2006_07
HRID 2193992 reaction equation
HRID 2193992As reactantuspto-grants-2012_12
HRID 2236403 reaction equation
HRID 2236403As reactantuspto-grants-2010_05

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
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DTXSID4046991
ChEMBL
CHEMBL1010
ChEBI
CHEBI:3498
UNII
258J72S7TZ
EC Number
264-915-9
BRN
5711411 · 5711411
Stability
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey
ACGQSCNTUWPWNB-RRVHIMMXNA-N
SMILES
C(C1=C(CS[C@]2([H])[C@H](NC(=O)/C(/C3=CSC(N)=N3)=N\OC)C(=O)N12)COC(=O)C)(=O)O.[NaH] |&1:5,7,r|
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
CTX
FDA UNII
258 J72S7TZ · 258J72S7TZ
NCI Drug Dictionary
Claforan
UNSPSC Code
12352200 · 12352200
NACRES
72 · NA.72
Symbol(GHS)
8 · GHS08
Signal word
Danger
Hazard statements
317 · H317-H334
Precautionary statements
261 · P261-P280-P284-P304+P340-P333+P313-P342+P311
Hazard Codes
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements
42 · 42/43
Safety Statements
22 · 22-36/37-60-45-37-24
WGK Germany
2 · 2
RTECS
250000 · XI0250000
HS Code
29419000 · 29419000
Storage Class
11 · 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications
1 Skin · Resp. Sens. 1Skin Sens. 1
22-36/37-60-45-37-24
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard statements
H317-H334
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1Skin Sens. 1
Precautionary statements
P261-P280-P284-P304+P340-P333+P313-P342+P311
Sodium acetate
Hexane
Ethanol
N,N-Dimethylformamide
Acetone
2-(2-Aminothiazole-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetic acid
Phosphorus pentachloride
Ethyl acetate
Dichloromethane
Thiazole
Methanol
Glycinamide
N,N-Dimethylacetamide
1-Butanol
Sodium bicarbonate

Downstream products

Cefmenoxime

Additional notes

DefinitionChEBI: A cephalosporin organic sodium salt having acetoxymethyl and [2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino side-groups.