Basic information
- Standard SMILES
CC(=O)F- InChIKey
JUCMRTZQCZRJDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N- Molecular formula
- C2H3FO
- Average molar mass
- 62.04 g/mol
- Monoisotopic mass
- 62.01679294
Overview
Acetyl fluoride is an acyl fluoride that is fluoroethane carrying an oxo group at position 1. It is an organofluorine compound and an acyl fluoride.
Names & identifiers
- Preferred name
- Acetyl fluoride
- IUPAC
- acetyl fluoride
- English name
- ACETYL FLUORIDE
- Molecular formula
- C2H3FO
- Molecular weight
- 62.04
Names & synonyms
Show more names
Database identifiers
- CAS
557-99-3- PubChem CID
- 11204
- DTXSID
DTXSID3060326- ChEBI
CHEBI:191932- UNII
- SFP6JT54SF
- EC Number
- 209-188-0
- Nikkaji
- J2.666B
Properties
Computed structural properties
- XLogP
- 0.2
- Topological polar surface area
- 17.1 Ų
- Hydrogen bond donors
- 0
- Hydrogen bond acceptors
- 2
- Rotatable bonds
- 0
- Heavy atoms
- 4
- Formal charge
- 0
- Complexity
- 33
Experimental & physicochemical properties
Physicochemical properties
- Melting point
- 84 °C · −84 °C(lit.)
- Boiling point
- 20 · 20-21 °C(lit.)
- Density
- 1 · 1,032 g/cm3
- vapor pressure
- 15.61 psi · 15.61 psi ( 20 °C)
- EWG's Food Scores
- 1 · 1
- FDA UNII
- 6 JT54SF · SFP6JT54SF
- EPA Substance Registry System
- Acetyl fluoride (557-99-3)
- Symbol(GHS)
- 5 · GHS05
- Signal word
- Danger
- Hazard statements
- 314 · H314
- Precautionary statements
- 260 · P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501
- Hazard Codes
- C,F
- Risk Statements
- 34 · 34
- Safety Statements
- 26 · 26-36/37/39-45
- RIDADR
- 3265 · UN 3265 8/PG 1
- WGK Germany
- 3 · 3
- RTECS
- 2800000 · AP2800000
- Hazard Note
- Flammable/Corrosive
- TSCA
- TSCA listed
- HazardClass
- 8 · 8
- PackingGroup
- II
Safety & regulation
GHS classification
GHS Classification
Danger
H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P321, P363, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 39 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Hazard information
Safety data
- wgk
- 3
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- AP2800000
- ridadr
- UN 3265 8/PG 1
- risk_code
- 34
- Signal word
- Danger
- Symbol(GHS)
- GHS05
- hazard_code
- C,F
- hazard_note
- Flammable/Corrosive
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard statements
- H314
- Precautionary statements
- P260-P264-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P363-P304+P340-P310-P321-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501
Chemistry & industry
Uses & manufacturing
Preparation methods
PreparationAcetyl fluoride (but not other acyl fluorides) is most conveniently prepared by addition of Acetyl Chloride to a solution of Potassium Fluoride in AcOH; reaction is immediate. Warming the solution and condensing the gas gives nearly quantitiative yields. Procedures applicable to the preparation of a variety of acyl fluorides include reaction of the acid chloride or anhydride with nucleophilic fluorides and fluorination of the carboxylic acid.
Upstream & downstream products
Upstream raw materials
Downstream products
Suppliers10 total
Additional notes
DefinitionChEBI: Acetyl fluoride is an acyl fluoride that is fluoroethane carrying an oxo group at position 1. It is an acyl fluoride and an organofluorine compound.
Related reactions
Linked notes
Loading…