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2-Hexanol

HCID 12297
NotesReactions
Basic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
Substructure searchFind similar structures

Basic information

CAS
26549-24-6
Standard SMILES
CCCCC(C)O
InChIKey
QNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular formula
C6H14O
Average molar mass
102.17 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
102.10446507

Overview

Hexan-2-ol is a hexanol in which the hydroxy group is at position 2. It has a role as a semiochemical, a plant metabolite and a human metabolite. It is a hexanol and a secondary alcohol.

Names & identifiers

Preferred name
2-Hexanol
IUPAC
hexan-2-ol
English name
(R)-(-)-2-HEXANOL
Molecular formula
C6H14O
Molecular weight
102.17

Names & synonyms

2-HEXANOLhexan-2-ol626-93-72-Hydroxyhexane2-Hexyl Alcohol9CDT0V6T4PNSC-3706CHEBI:88370DTXSID30893088(+-)-2-HexanolRefChem:909857DTXCID70811105
Show more names
(R)-Hexan-2-ol(R)-2-HEXANOL(2R)-2-Hexanol(2R)-Hexan-2-ol2-Hexanol, (2R)-(R)-(-)-2-hexylol(R)-(-)-2-HEXANOLRARECHEM AK HZ 0015(R)-(-)-2-HEXANOL 99%(R)-(-)-2-HYDROXYHEXANE
210-971-4(+/-)-2-HexanolMFCD00004585n-C4H9CH(OH)CH354972-97-32-Hexanol, (S)-Hexan-2-ol; 2-Hexanol69203-06-1

Database identifiers

CAS
26549-24-6、37769-60-1、52019-78-0、54972-97-3、626-93-7、69203-06-1
PubChem CID
12297
DTXSID
DTXSID30893088
ChEMBL
CHEMBL45425
ChEBI
CHEBI:88370

Properties

Computed structural properties

XLogP
1.8
Topological polar surface area
20.2 Ų
Hydrogen bond donors
1
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1
Rotatable bonds
3
Heavy atoms
7
Formal charge
0
Complexity
35.2

Experimental & physicochemical properties

LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty alcohols [FA05]
SolventsSolvents -> Alcohols (<C12)
LogP1.76
Density · 2 items

Relative density (water = 1): 0.8

0.814 @25 °C

SolubilitySolubility in water: poor
Flash Point41 °C
Boiling Point · 2 items

136 °C

139 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 3.5
Vapor Pressure2.49 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 items

Colorless liquid; [ICSC]

COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.

Safety & regulation

Safety information is for reference only and does not replace the supplier’s Safety Data Sheet (SDS), applicable regulations, or professional assessment.

GHS classification

GHS Classification · 4 items

Warning

H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 267 reports by companies from 10 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Hazard information

Regulatory Information · 3 items

Chemical: 2-Hexanol

1-Pentanol, methyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

2-Hexanol: HSNO Approval: HSR001168 Approved with controls

Other Safety InformationEvaluation - Chemicals that are unlikely to require further regulation to manage risks to environment
Fire HazardsFlammable. Above 41 °C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Hazards Summary · 1 item

Causes somnolence after oral doses to guinea pigs; Causes changes in peripheral nerve recordings after intraperitoneal doses to rats; [RTECS] A skin irritant; Can be absorbed through skin; Defats the skin; The substance may have effects on the nervous system, resulting in peripheral neuropathy. [ICSC] A mild skin irritant; [eChemPortal: ERMA] An irritant; Targets nerves; [MSDSonline] See n-Hexane.

UN ClassificationUN Hazard Class: 3; UN Pack Group: III

Chemistry & industry

Pharmacology

Metabolism/MetabolitesHexanol is a known human metabolite of hexane.

Uses & manufacturing

General Manufacturing Information · 2 items

2-Hexanol: ACTIVE

1-Pentanol, methyl-: ACTIVE

Related reactions

25 records
New reaction record
HRID 50974 reaction equation
HRID 50974As reactantuspto-grants-2004_03
HRID 176099 reaction equation
HRID 176099As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 181576 reaction equation
HRID 181576As reactantTraining data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (6/10)
HRID 229469 reaction equation
HRID 229469As reactantuspto-grants-2009_07
HRID 280809 reaction equation
HRID 280809As reactantuspto-grants-1986_05
HRID 485519 reaction equation
HRID 485519As reactantuspto-grants-1985_08
HRID 619912 reaction equation
HRID 619912As reactantuspto-grants-1989_04
HRID 826363 reaction equation
HRID 826363As reactantTest data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D
Page 1 of 4

Compound notes

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On this pageBasic informationOverviewNames & identifiersPropertiesSafety & regulationChemistry & industryRelated reactionsCompound notes
UNII
9CDT0V6T4P
EC Number
210-971-4
Nikkaji
J1.693D

Physicochemical properties

Melting point
-48.42 °C · -48.42°C (estimate)
Boiling point
137 · 137-138 °C(lit.)
Density
0.814 g/mL · 0.814 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index
20 · n20/D 1.414(lit.)
Flash point
124 °F · 124 °F
storage temp.
Store at room temperature
pka
15.31 · 15.31±0.20(Predicted)
Odor
100 % · at 100.00 %. mushroom dusty oily
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow Liquid
optical activity
Consistent with structure
Odor Type
earthy
LogP
1.754 · 1.754 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference
26549 · 26549-24-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII
4687 A22R2W · 4687A22R2W
Symbol(GHS)
2 · GHS02
Signal word
Warning
Hazard statements
225 · H225-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements
210 · P210-P280-P301+P330+P331-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338
Risk Statements
10 · 10
RIDADR
2282 · UN 2282 3/PG 3
WGK Germany
3 · 3
HazardClass
3 · 3
HS Code
2905190098 · 2905190098
Limited Quantities
5 L · 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Chemical Dangers
Reacts with strong oxidants.
Peroxide Forming Chemical · 4 items

2-Hexanol

B*: Compounds that form peroxides on concentration (distillation/evaporation)

1 samples, 10 ppm Peroxide; &gt; 1 yr

Kelly

Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 3 (100%)
Explosive Limits and PotentialExplosive limits , vol% in air:

Safety & protection

Fire FightingUse foam, alcohol-resistant foam, powder, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4 items

Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1 item

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in earth, sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear face shield.
Fire PreventionNO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Above 41 °C use a closed system, ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
Inhalation RiskNo indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves.
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Inhalation PreventionUse ventilation.
Effects of Long Term ExposureThe substance defats the skin, which may cause dryness or cracking. The substance may have effects on the nervous system. This may result in peripheral neuropathy.
Effects of Short Term ExposureThe substance is irritating to the skin. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system.

Toxicology

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesThe substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation and through the skin.
Signs and SymptomsDry skin. Redness.
ICSC Environmental DataThis substance may be hazardous to the environment. Special attention should be given to algae. Environmental effects from the substance have not been investigated adequately.

Safety data

wgk
3
ridadr
UN 2282 3/PG 3
hs_code
2905190098
risk_code
10
Signal word
Warning
Symbol(GHS)
GHS02
hazard_class
3
Hazard statements
H225-H315-H319-H335
Limited Quantities
5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities
Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
Precautionary statements
P210-P280-P301+P330+P331-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338